Indlela Yokuguqula Ukuqapha Izitha Zezingqalasizinda Zokuthuthukiswa
Ngenxa yokuthi ingane yakho yazalwa kusenesikhathi, odokotela basebenzisa iminyaka yabo eguquguqukayo, ebizwa nangokuthi yobudala obuqondisiwe, ukuthola ukuthi kufanele bafinyelele nini izinyathelo ezithile. Ukuguqulwa kweminyaka yobudala i-preemie izoba uma izalwa ngosuku lwakhe olufanele. Iminyaka ehleliwe iyasiza uma uhlola usayizi we-preemie nentuthuko . Isikhathi sobudala asisetshenzisiwe njengesibonakaliso ngoba izitha eziningi zingase zingakaze zenze imisebenzi yokuthi izingane eziningi ezizalwa ngesikhathi, ezifana nokuphefumula , ukugcina ukushisa komzimba, njll.
Ukubala Umlando Olungisiwe
Uma uhlola iminyaka yobudala yengane yakho, thola ukuthi zingakanani amasonto noma izinyanga ekuqaleni ingane yakho izalwa, bese ususa leyo nombolo kusukela eminyakeni yobudala bayo. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Ingane enezinyanga ezingu-8 ubudala kodwa yazalwa inyanga ekuqaleni izoba neminyaka eyi-7 ubudala eqondisiwe.
- Ingane eneminyaka engu-5 ubudala kodwa yazalwa ngamasonto ayisithupha ekuqaleni izoba neminyaka eyi-3 1/2 ubudala eqondisiwe.
Ngokukhipha izinyanga ingane izalwa ekuqaleni, uyawavumela ithempulethi efaneleke kakhulu ukufinyelela eziningana ezibalulekile. Isibonelo, uma umntwana eneminyaka engu-4 ubudala kodwa wazalwa ezinyangeni ezimbili ekuqaleni, isibonelo, isisindo sakhe kanye nentuthuko yakhe ingase isondele kumntwana oneminyaka engu-2 ubudala, ngakho-ke ukulungiswa kwakhe kuyinyanga ezinyanga ezimbili. Izithasiselo eziningi zingadlulela okulindelwe futhi zenzeke eduze nosuku lwazo lwangempela lokubeletha, kanti ezinye ziwela ngisho nezilinganiso zonyaka ezilungisiwe.
Kude kangakanani ukusebenzisa iminyaka eguquliwe
Ayikho imithetho enzima futhi esheshayo mayelana nokuthi kufanele usebenzise isikhathi esingakanani esilungisiwe se-preemie yakho.
Kodwa uma ulinganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwengane yakho, udokotela abaningi batusa ukuba usebenzise iminyaka yobudala yengane yakho esikhundleni sokuguga kwakhe kuze kube yilapho ephenduka iminyaka emibili ubudala, noma kuze kube yilapho usayizi wakhe nentuthuko ibambelela kulokho okufanele ukuba khona uma ezalwa ngesikhathi. Uma ngabe i-preemie yakho yenza konke ingane ephelele yesikhathi esifanayo engayenza, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi iphephile ukuyeka ukusebenzisa iminyaka yakhe eqondisiwe.
Uma ngabe u-preemie wakho usekhulile kunezingu-2 kodwa kubonakala sengathi usemncani, ngabe kuyoba nengqondo ukuqhubeka usebenzisa iminyaka yakhe eqondisiwe.
Ingane yakho ingase ibe nokukhula okuqhubekayo noma ukuthuthukiswa kokuthuthukiswa phakathi kweminyaka eyi-1 no-2 okungamenza afinyelele ezinombolo ezijwayelekile zokuzalwa kwakhe kwangempela. Uma ingane yakho isalandela ngemuva kweminyaka emibili ubudala, odokotela ngeke besashayisha ingane yakho ngokuvumelana nezingane ezijwayelekile, kodwa kunalokho kuzogxila ekutheni izinga lokukhula kulindelwe ingane yakho.
Ukuchaza Umnyaka Olungisiwe Kulabo Abathandekayo
Abangani bakho nomndeni wakho bangase bangaqondi iminyaka eguquliwe, ngakho-ke kuyilapho kungenangqondo kuwe ukuba wabelane ngayo, lungele ukuchaza umehluko phakathi kokulungiswa kweminyaka nokulandelana kwesikhathi, noma iminyaka yobudala. Abantu abaningi bayodideka ukusetshenziswa futhi bakubheke ngokubaluleka kwayo. Bazisize baqonde ukuthi isetshenziswe nje ukukusiza ukuqapha ukukhula kwabantwana bakho. Njengoba kunjalo nabantwana abazalwa ngosuku lwabo olufanele, akukho isiqinisekiso sokuthi ingane yakho izolandela ishadi elikhula lokuguqula iminyaka. Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuhlala uqaphele futhi uxhumane ne-preemie yakho. Ngisho noma kubonakala sengathi bancane kakhulu ukwenza izinto ezithile, ukuvumela ukuba badlale futhi bahlanganyele nawe kuzosiza ekuhambiseni ekuthuthukiseni okujwayelekile.
Imithombo:
March we-Dimes. "Uthola Kanjani Umlando Wezingane Zasekuqaleni?" Kufinyelelwe ngo-10/12/2010 kusuka ku-https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/the-premature-infant-how-old-is-my-baby.aspx
Raye-Ann deRegnier, MD, Kerri Machut, MD. "Ukunakekelwa Kwezingane Zaphambi Kwezingane." Kufinyelelwe ngo-10/12/2010 kusuka ku-https: //www.luriechildrens.org/en-us/Pages/index.aspx?articleID=205