Isifo se-thyroid yisinye into ongase uhlupheke ngaphambi kokukhulelwa kwakho. I-Hypothyroidism ichazwa njenge-thyroid engasebenzi. Lokhu kungaba kusuka ekususweni okuhlinzekwa, izifo noma inkinga yokubeletha nge-thyroid yakho. Kungenzeka ukuthi utholakale ngesikhathi somsebenzi wegazi njalo noma ngenxa yezimpawu noma izinkinga. Ungathola ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe ekunakekelweni kwezempilo ngaphambi kokuqala noma ekukhulelweni kokuqala uma udokotela wakho eveza.
Ukuhlola ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Akukho ukuhlolwa kwendawo yonke ye-hypothyroidism ekukhulelwe. Uma ukhathazekile nge-thyroid yakho ngenxa yomlando womndeni, izimpawu noma ezinye izizathu, qiniseka ukubuza udokotela wakho ukuhlolwa kwegazi okulula ukuhlola amazinga akho we-hormone evuselela i-thyroid (TSH) namazinga akho wamahhala we-T4 (thyroxine).
Ingabe Kungalimaza Ukukhulelwa Kwami?
Ukukhulelwa okungu-2 kwezingu-1000 kuzoba nzima ngokutholwa kwe-hypothyroidism emitholampilo kanti enye engama-2% yokukhulelwa ihlushwa yi-subclinical hypothyroidism. Inengozi enkulu ukuthi uma umama enezinga eliphakeme le-TSH, kunengozi eyengeziwe yokwenza ingane yakho ibe nokuthuthukiswa kwengqondo embi kanye ne-IQ ephansi.
Abanye besifazane abane-overt hypothyroidism nabo bazohlupheka ngenxa yokungabi nabantwana. Uma kunjalo, ungase ube engozini yezinye izinkinga ezibandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwamapayipi , ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi , ukubeletha nezinye izinkinga.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zakho ezithile. Nakuba, ngokujwayelekile, uma amazinga akho e-thyroid ephakathi kwemingcele evamile ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, izingozi zakho ziyancishiswa kakhulu. Yingakho kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokukhulelwa.
Uthathwa kanjani ekukhulelweni?
Ngokuvamile uzodinga ukuthi amazinga akho e-thyroid ahlolwe njalo emavikini angu-4-6 ngesikhathi ukhulelwe.
Abesifazane abaningi bathola ukuthi kuzodingeka bahlenge i-thyroxine yakho esikhundleni sokukhulelwa. Nakuba lokhu akulona iqiniso kuwo wonke umuntu. Udokotela noma umbelethisi wakho uyokwandisa umthamo wakho ngo-25-50 mcg uze ube nemingcele evamile.
I-Postpartum izoba esinye isikhathi ukubukela amazinga akho ngoba cishe kuzodingeka ulungise imithi yakho ngemuva kokuba usanele ingane yakho. Lokhu kungenzeka phakathi kwamasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni futhi kungabonakali ngokushesha.
Ingabe Imithi Ye-Thyroid Iyolimaza Umntwana Wami?
Imithi ye-thyroid ibhekwa kakhulu ephephile ngokukhulelwa nokuncelisa. Nakuba kungadingeka ukuthi kulungiswe njalo lapho ukhulelwe futhi emva kokubeletha. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi umsebenzi wakho wegazi wenza kaningi kakhulu uma ungakhulelwe.
I-Hypothyroidism Nemisebenzi
Akufanele uphawule izinguquko endleleni obeletha ngayo uma unesifo segciwane.
Ingabe Ingane Yami Iyobe I-Hypothyroid?
Ayikho indlela yokwazi ngaphandle kokuhlola ingane yakho. Kukhona ukuhlolwa kokuzalwa okusha kwe-hypothyroidism engakhulelwe kuzo zonke izimo. Ingane yakho izohlolwa phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuzalwa. Kuzobe sekulandelwa uma imiphumela ingavumelani noma uma ukuhlolwa kwezingane kulungile.
Umthombo:
UBryant SN, Nelson DB, McIntire DD, Casey BM, uCunningham FG. Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlolwa kwezingane ngaphambi kokubeletha kwe-overt hypothyroidism. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Okthoba; 213 (4): 565.e1-6. doi: 10.1016 / j.ajog.2015.06.061. I-Epub 2015 Jul 8.
Patton PE, Samuels MH, Trinidad R, Caughey AB. I-Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2014 Jun; 69 (6): 346-58. i-doi: 10.1097 / i-OGX.0000000000000075. Izingxabano ekuphathweni kwe-hypothyroidism ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Manual Williams of Obstetrics: Izinkinga zokukhulelwa. I-22nd Edition. McGraw-Hill. 2007.