Lokho Okushiwo Yizincwadi Zenhlangano Yakho Yesikole
Uyazi ukuthi ufuna ukuhileleka ngokwengeziwe esikoleni somntanakho, kodwa awuqiniseki ngempela ukuthi yi- PTA, i-PTO, noma i-PTSA empeleni. Ingabe into efanayo? Kungani kungabonakali okuningi kangaka? Lokhu kusho ukuthini wena nesikole somntanakho?
Cishe zonke izikole zinomhlangano wabazali nabafundisi. Ukwazi ukuthi yisiphi esikoleni ingane yakho esikutshele yona ngale nhlangano yesikole.
Eziningi zalezi zingxabano zifihlekile ezingeni lomzali wendawo. ukuqonda indlela izinhlangano ezihluke ngayo kungakusiza ukuba uqonde indima enkulu yezithombe lezi maqembu adlala emphakathini wezemfundo.
Amagama enhlangano yelungu lomzali nothisha enza umsindo ofanayo. Izinhlamvu ezisetshenziselwa inhlangano yesikole zendawo zizokutshela ukuthi iqembu lakho lendawo lixhunyiwe eqenjini likazwelonke, noma likhetha ukuhlala lizimele ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungezwani kunemiphumela eminingi, kufaka phakathi ukuthi ubulungu bakho buphathwa kanjani ngendlela eqenjini ngalinye lisekela imfundo kanye nezinqubomgomo ezihlobene nengane.
Nazi izinhlamvu ezintathu okumele zibheke kuzo ama-acronymms, futhi lokho abakutshela ngenhlangano yesikole sakho:
1. I "A" e- PTA, noma i-Parent Teacher Association yiNational National
Uma ngabe inhlangano yakho yesikole iphela nge "A", njenge-PTA noma i-PTSA, kunokuba iqembu labazali besikolo sakho likhethile ukuba liqembu elungu le-National PTA.
I-PTA iyiqembu elilodwa, elizwe lonke lobulungu elingelona inzuzo elinamabandla kahulumeni kanye nendawo ahlala khona iminyaka engu-120. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inhlangano yomzali-uthisha wesikole yakho yingxenye yenhlangano enkulu yomzali osezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngokukhetha ukuba yingxenye ye-PTA, iqembu lesikole sakho liyavuma ukukhokhisa izinkokhelo, ukugcina isimo esingenzi inzuzo, hhayi ukuphikisana nomphakathi nanoma yiziphi izikhundla zezombusazwe ezitholwe yi-PTA kazwelonke.
Ubulungu bezwe buhlinzeka isikole sakho izwi ekubunjweni kwezikhundla zezombangazwe ezithathwe emazingeni kahulumeni kanye namazwe ka-PTA.
I-PTA kazwelonke inehhovisi lokubamba iqhaza eWashington DC Indlunkulu enkulu ye-PTA yombuso iphinde ikhuthaze isimo sayo ngezinqubomgomo iPTA ezamukele.
I-PTA kazwelonke inezimiso ezithile zeqembu ngalinye lesikole. Izinga ngalinye lezikole le-PTA kumele liqoqe izinsizakalo zezinga likazwelonke nelizwe kusukela kulungu ngalinye. Izinkokhelo zonyaka zincane kakhulu, kanti ingxenye kazwelonke ibe ngu-$ 4 kuphela. Izilinganiso zezinga likahulumeni nezesikole ziyahlukahluka phakathi kukahulumeni nezikole.
I-PTA ikhokhele ukusekelwa kwabasebenzi kanye nenotho yolwazi olutholakale kumalungu ayo kanye nabaholi. amalungu kanye nabaholi banokuthola ukuqeqeshwa kwamahhala oku-intanethi, umagazini we-biannual ogcwele amathiphu nezinhlangano zezinhlangano, ukufinyelela kumakhomferensi wombuso, wesifundazwe kanye nesifundazwe, nokusekela ukuba uhlanganyele endaweni yangakini kwimicimbi yonke. Lezi zibandakanya umncintiswano wezobuciko zabafundi be-Reflections, nabanqobi bezifundazwe kanye nezomhlaba, kanye neviki le-Teacher Appreciation yonyaka. Izikole zomuntu ngamunye ezinemigomo ehambisana ne-PTA kazwelonke zizuzisa kakhulu izimali zamalungu ezinkokhelo ezikhokhwayo - ngokuvamile zi-$ 10 noma ngaphansi
2. I "O" ye-PTO, noma i-Parent Teacher Organisation, i-Groups Independent
Ezinye izikole zingase zingathandi ukubamba iqhaza kuyo yonke imisebenzi kazwelonke neyezwe ye-PTA. Esikhundleni salokho, la maqembu afuna ukugxila kuphela esikoleni sabo sendawo. I-PTO ijwayele ukugxila ekuthuthukiseni nasekusekeleni ukubandakanyeka kwabazali kanye nokusebenzisana kwabazali nabafundisi ezikoleni zabo.
Njengoba i-PTA igama elibhalisiwe, noma yimaphi amaqembu omzali-othisha abangabambiswanga abakwazi ukusebenzisa igama le-PTA noma i-PTSA. I-PTO iyisihloko esivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu uma amaqembu engeyona ingxenye ye-PTA kazwelonke. I-PTO ingakwazi noma ayikhokhisi imali-inqunywa yinhlangano yesikole. I-PTO ingase ibe nenqubomgomo ehlukile kunanoma iyiphi enye inhlangano yelungu lomzali nothisha.
Bangase babhaliswe okungewona inzuzo noma bathathe esinye isakhiwo, uma nje kungaphakathi kwemithetho yomphakathi wabo.
Izikole ezine-PTO zinokuguquguquka okukhulu njengoba kungadingeki zihambisane nanoma yiliphi iqembu lesizwe. Ngenkathi la maqembu engatholi ukusekelwa ngokuqondile ku-PTA kazwelonke, kunezinsiza ezitholakalayo zokuhola amaqembu abazali nabafundisi abazimele. I-website ye-PTO Namuhla iklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi ngokufanayo kwe-PTO kanye ne-PTA yendawo.
3. I "S" Yamukela Abafundi ku-PTSA - Umzali, Uthisha, Umfundi Wabafundi kanye ne-PTSO - Umzali, uMfundisi, Umfundi weNhlangano
Ngokuvamile izinhlobo zombili izinhlangano zendawo - i-PTA noma i-PTO, ziqaphele ukuthi abafundi ngokwabo bangxenye ebalulekile yokubambisana ekusekeleni imfundo. Ukuze babonise ukusekelwa kwabo kokubandakanyeka kwabafundi ezinye izinhlangano zakhetha ukungeza igama elithi "umfundi" kumagama abo ukukhombisa ukuthi bafuna abafundi ukuba bathathe izindima ezibalulekile zokuhola enhlanganweni yabo. Lezi zinhlangano ezifaka igama elithi umfundi kumagama azo zivame ukukhetha ukuba nezikhundla zamabhodi abafundi noma ezinye izindima ezibalulekile zabafundi.
Naphezu kwazo zonke umehluko, lezi zinhlangano zihlanganyela okuningi ngokufanayo. Ukusekela ngamunye ukuthuthukisa ukubambisana okubalulekile phakathi kwesikole, umndeni kanye nomphakathi. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa njalo ukuthi lokhu kubambisana kunethonya elihle empumelelweni yezemfundo.
Ukucabanga kokugcina kusuka ku-Verywell
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi inhlangano esikoleni somntanakho, ungaqiniseka ukuthi umgomo wabo oyinhloko ukuqinisa isikole ngokwayo nokusekela imfundo yabantwana. Uma unesifiso sokuthi kungani umphakathi wesikole wengane yakho ukhethe ukuba yingxenye ye-PTA kazwelonke noma i-PTO emele, abaholi bakho bendawo kufanele bakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo yakho.