Ukuhamba nabazukulu kubanika ithuba lokubambisana kakhulu nogogo nomkhulu. Njenganoma yikuphi ukhulu-nkulu, kuyaqondakala ukuthi ufuna ukuthi konke kuhambisane kahle. Ngenhlanhla, ungakwazi kalula ukuqoqa izinto ezifana nezindlu zangasese noma izingubo ozikhohliwe ukupakisha uma uphume ekhaya. Noma kunjalo, akuzona zonke izinto ezingatholakala kalula uma usuhambe.
Ngokwesibonelo, ilayisensi yakho noma ipasipoti kungaba enye yezinselele ezinkulu kunoma yikuphi ukuhamba, futhi ukhohlwe amaphepha abalulekile mayelana nabazukulu bakho.
Amakhadi Nezincwadi Ezibalulekile Zokuletha
Ngokujabulisayo, abazukulu ngeke badinge noma iyiphi i-ID yokuhamba nomgwaqo nogogo nomkhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindiza nezindiza azidingi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-ID ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 zokuhamba ekhaya. Noma kunjalo, akukaze kube nomqondo omubi ukuletha i-ID noma kunjalo. Amafothokhophi wezitifiketi zokuzalwa zabazali kufanele asebenze kahle kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izimo, ngakho-ke kugcinwa labo abahlala endaweni ephephile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ulethe:
- Incwadi engabhalisiwe evela kumzali (abazali) enikeza imvume yokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.
- Amakhophi amakhadi omshuwalense wabazukulu. Ungakhohlwa amakhadi asemthethweni, amakhadi yomshuwalense wamazinyo , namakhadi wesibili yomshuwalense uma kusebenza.
Incwadi Yezimvume Ezivela Kubazali
Nakuba unogogo nomkhulu ozobe engadingeki ukuba abonise, kuthathwa iseluleko semvume.
Izifanekiso zezincwadi ezinjalo ziyatholakala ku-intanethi, futhi ungakha incwadi yakho yemvume usebenzisa imiyalelo. Ufuna ukufometha incwadi yakho ngendlela ehlanganisa ulwazi olulandelayo:
- Igama lomzali (ama).
- Imvume evela kumzali (abazali) ukuvumela ingane yabo ukuba ihambe nogogo nomkhulu wabo. Lokhu kufanele futhi kufaka phakathi wonke amagama naminyaka aphelele ezingane.
- Igama lomkhulu noma omkhulu (s).
- Indawo yokuvakasha jikelele (ama).
- Isikhathi sokuhamba kusukela ekuhambeni kuze kube usuku lokubuyiselwa. Engeza izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi nangemva uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukushintsha kwezokuhamba.
- Isignesha yomzali (s) nosuku.
- Ulwazi lokuxhumana lomzali, kufaka phakathi ikheli eligcwele nanoma yiziphi izinombolo ezinkulu zefoni.
- Igama lombhalisi kanye nosuku olubhaliwe.
Ungadinga ukufaka imininingwane eminingi encwadini yakho uma uphuma ezweni. Uma abazali bomzukulu bahlukanisile, amadokhumenti kufanele asayinwe kahle bobabili abazali. Ngezinye izikhathi izingane zihanjiswa ngaphesheya kwemingcele ngenkathi izingxabano zesitokisini, ngakho kokubili isignesha kusiza ukunciphisa noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingenzeka.
Nakuba kungekho emthethweni kogogo nomkhulu ukuba bathuthele abazukulu babo ngaphandle kwencwadi yemvume, kuyilondekile kunoma yiziphi izinkinga eziphuthumayo noma izinkinga zomthetho. Ukuthola incwadi engaziwa yi-isikhulu esinikezwe ilayisense kunezela ungqimba olungeziwe lokuphepha kumadokhumenti wakho. Kunamabhizinisi amaningi azokwenza le nqubo yesikhumbuzo esheshayo nawe, kuhlanganise namabhange, amahhovisi omthetho, ama-CPA, nezinsizakalo zamaseyili njenge-UPS.
Ukushiya Izwe
Uma uya eMexico, eCanada, eBermmuda, noma kwezinye izindawo zaseCaribbean, abazukulu abaningi abaneminyaka engu-15 nangaphansi bangahamba ngamakhophi aqinisekisiwe ezitifiketi zabo zokuzalwa esikhundleni sepasipoti.
Noma kunjalo, leli lungiselelo lisebenza kuphela ukuhamba ngomhlaba noma olwandle futhi alisebenzisi ukuhamba emoyeni. Kulezi zinsuku, izingane kufanele zibe nama-passport.
Lapho uthatha i-cruise ebuyela echwebeni lokuhamba, amaMelika ngeke adinge ama-passports ukuze angene kabusha e-United States. Kodwa-ke, bangadinga ama-passports ukuze ahlasele umkhumbi emachwebeni angaphandle. Abagibeli kufanele bahlole imigqa yabo yokuhamba noma, ukuze baphephe, baphathe amaphasipoti kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bayaphi.
Ngokuvamile, ezinye iziphathimandla zokuhamba ziphakamisa ukuthi uthola amandla amkhawulo ommeli uma ehamba phesheya nabazukulu. Lokhu kunezela isilinganiso esengeziwe sokuvikela uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Ukuhamba Ngendawo Engafihliwe
I-Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI) uhlaka lwezomthetho wase-United States oludinga abahambi ukuba babonise ipasipoti evumelekile, noma enye idokhumenti evikelekile evumelekile lapho beya e-US bevela ezindaweni eziseNtshonalanga yeHemisphere.
Ngisho nezingane ezincane nezinsana zidinga ipasipoti yokuhamba emoyeni phesheya. Izingane azikwazi ukungezwa kuphasipoti yomzali, njengoba kwavunyelwa kanye. Uma ingane ingenayo ipasipoti, bobabili abazali kufanele bavele bodwa ukuze bafake izicelo zabo. Uma kungenakwenzeka, amanye amaphepha azodingeka. Ugogo nomkhulu abafuna ukuthatha abazukulu babo emazweni angaphandle kufanele bakhunjuzwe ukuthi inqubo yepasipoti ingathatha isikhashana, ngakho kufanele iphathwe kusengaphambili.
Amanye amazwe adinga i-visa yokungena, futhi ukugoma kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Ngaphambi kokubhuka uhambo, hlola iwebhusayithi ye-US Department of State ngolwazi oluqondene nezwe. Uzophinde ufune ukuphinda ubuyekeze lezi zinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kohambo lwakho nganoma yiziphi izinkinga zamaminithi wokugcina.