Ingabe i-IDEA idinga ukuthi izifunda zikhokhe lapho abazali behamba ezikoleni zomphakathi?
Ingabe izifunda zesikole zidingeka ukukhokha imali yesikole yangasese uma abazali bezingane ezinokukhubazeka kokufunda bekhipha abafundi abavela esikoleni somphakathi? Impendulo ixhomeke.
Uma lesi sifundazwe senze imfundo evulekile yomphakathi etholakalayo kumntwana, Umthetho Wezemfundo Wokukhubazeka ( Individual Education Act Act ) (IDEA) awudingi izifunda zesikole ukukhokha ukubekwa kwezingane ngokukhubazeka kokufunda ezinkampanini zangasese ngenxa yesinqumo somuntu siqu sokwenza kanjalo.
Ukubekwa kwabazali kwezidingo ezikhethekile ezifundweni ezizimele kubhekwa njengesiqunto sokubekwa kwesinye isikhathi. I-IDEA ichaza ukuthi izifunda zesikole azibophezele ukukhokha izinhlelo zangasese lapho abazali benza isinqumo esisodwa.
Ingabe Izifunda Zesikole Zisoze Zadingeka Ukukhokha Ukubekwa Ezikoleni Ezizimele?
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezilinganiselwe, kungenzeka ukuthi izifunda zesikole zomphakathi zingadingeka ukukhokha ukufakwa kwezikole ezizimele. Lapho abafundi abanokukhubazeka kokufunda bengakwazi ukusiza ohlelweni lwesikole somphakathi futhi ithimba lomfundi ngamunye we- IEP (i-IEP) livumelana nokubekwa esikoleni esizimele ingane, isifunda sinesibopho sokukhokha lolu hlelo.
Ezimweni eziningi, lapho ithimba lokwenza izinqumo libheke ukubeka esikoleni esizimele, umhlangano wokuphatha ohlanganisa umqondisi wesifunda semfundo ekhethekile kanye nomphathi wesigungu.
Kanye, lezi zikhulu zenza leso sinqumo.
Ingabe iSifunda kumele Sikhokhele Ukubekwa Ngaphandle Uma Abazali Bekholelwa ukuthi Ngeke Ufundise Ingane?
Nakuba abazali bengase babe nomuzwa wokuthi banesizathu esizwakalayo sokusola ukuthi isifunda somphakathi asikwazi ukunikeza ingane ngemfundo efanele, leyo nkolelo yedwa ayidingi isifunda ukuthi sikhokhele ukubekwa esikoleni esizimele.
Ngokuvamile, amacala enkantolo asungule ukuthi lezi zindawo kumele zinikezwe ithuba lokunikeza ingane ngemfundo efanele.
Uma isifunda sihluleka ukunikeza imfundo efanele, abazali bangacela uhlelo olufanele. Lokhu kungabandakanya uthisha ohlukile, uhlelo, esikoleni, noma ngisho nesikole sangasese. Uma isifunda senqaba, abazali bangase bafake izikhalo, bacele ukuxoxisana noma ifayela ngenhloso yokulalela inqubo emzamweni wabo wokufuna amasevisi afanele.
Uma ngabe ingane iye yabhekana nezinkonzo ezikhethekile esikoleni esidlangalaleni esikhathini esidlule, futhi abazali bakhetha ukufaka ingane yabo esikoleni sangasese esikhungweni esizimele, inkantolo noma isikhulu sezokulalela singadinga isifunda sesikole ukuba sibuyisele abazali imali yezindleko zohlelo uma inkantolo noma isikhulu sezokulalela sithola (ngenkathi kuqhutshwa inkantolo noma ukulalelwa kwenqubo efanele) ukuthi isifunda asizange sinikeze imfundo yomphakathi efanelekile (FAPE) futhi uhlelo oluyimfihlo litholakala lufanelekile.
Ingabe Izikole Zinezibopho Zengane Ezibekwe Ngaphandle Kwezinhlelo Ezizimele?
Ngenkathi i-IDEA ingadingi isifunda sesikole ukuba inikeze ngemali yesimiso somntwana esibekwe eceleni, kumele ihlanganise ingane esikhungweni sezinhlelo ezizimele zesikole.
Umgomo oyinhloko kubafundi abanokukhubazeka ekufundeni ukuthola imfundo engcono kakhulu-kungaba esikoleni somphakathi noma esizimele noma olunye uhlobo lokufunda.
Uma ingane yakho isesikoleni esidlangalaleni futhi ungenelisekile ngemfundo ayitholayo, zama ukuxazulula ukukhathazeka kwakho nabaphathi bamanje noma amalungu ekhono ngaphambi kokwenza ushintsho esikoleni samabanga aphansi. Ukufundela kungaba yindleko, futhi akukho isiqiniseko sokuthi isifunda sesikole somphakathi sesidlangalaleni siyothatha umthamo.