Kungani lokhu ukukhubazeka kungathinta ukusebenza kwengane yomfundi.
Ngokusho kwabaseFederal People with Disability Education Act ( IDEA ), ukukhubazeka kwamathambo kuchazwa njengokukhubazeka okunzima kangangokuthi kuthinta kabi ukusebenza komfundi kwengane. Funda ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezibangelwa ukukhubazeka kwamathambo nokuthi zingangaphazamisa kanjani ukusebenza komfundi.
Indlela i-IDEA ehlukanisa ngayo ukungasebenzi kwe-Orthopedic
Lesi sigaba sokukhubazeka sihlanganisa konke ukukhubazeka kwamathambo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyini imbangela.
Izibonelo zezinto ezibangela ukukhubazeka kwamathambo zihlanganisa:
- Ukungajwayelekile kwamagciwane
- Izifo (poliomyelitis, bone isifo sofuba)
- Ukulimala
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kokubeletha
- Ukukhishwa
- Ukushisa
- Ama-Fractures
- I-cerebral palsy
Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhubazeka kwamathambo kuthiwa ukukhubazeka ngokomzimba noma kufakwe esigabeni " kwezinye izifo ezingezinhle zempilo ."
Abafundi bavame ukuhlolwa ngophrofayili wezempilo ukuze banqume ukuthi banezinkinga zemithi yama-orthopedic ezizophazamisa inqubekela phambili yabo yezifundo. Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangase babone ingane eklasini ukuze bathole umuzwa wezinkinga ezingase zibe khona umfundi ozobhekana nazo.
Abantu Abasekela Abayidingayo
Abantu abanezinkinga zamathambo ngokuvamile badinga ukuhlala ngokomzimba noma ubuchwepheshe bokusiza esikoleni, endaweni yokusebenzela, nasekhaya. Unamalungelo angokomthetho kulokhu okusekelwa ngaphansi kweMelika yaseMelika yokukhubazeka (ADA) kanye neSigaba 504 soMthetho Wokuvuselelwa Ka-1973.
Abafundi abanezinkinga zamathambo bazoba nezinselele ezihlukahlukene zomzimba ngakho-ke badinga izindawo ezahlukene zokuhlala.
Abafundi abanokukhubazeka okunjalo banamakhono afanayo okucabangela njengontanga yabo ngaphandle kokukhubazeka. Ngenxa yalokhu, abasebenzi besikole kufanele bazame ukufaka laba bafundi emakilasini ajwayelekile ngangokunokwenzeka. Umthetho we-IDEA uthi abafundi kufanele bafundiswe imvelo encane yokuvimbela uma kufanelekile.
Okudingekayo Othisha Kumelwe Ucatshangelwe
Esifundweni jikelele semfundo, umfundi angadinga amalungiselelo okuhlala okukhethekile ukuze amsize ngokuma nokuhamba, njengoba ukuhamba nxazonke ekilasini noma ukuhamba ngasendlini yesikole kungaba nzima. Izikole zingadinga futhi ukuhlela amashejuli alaba bafundi ngendlela evimbela ukuba bahambe amabanga amade ukusuka ekilasini eliya kwesinye. Ukunikeza ukufinyelela kwe-elevator kungasiza futhi.
Kungase futhi badinga amadivayisi wezobuchwepheshe bokusiza ukuze baxoxe noma izifundo ezibhekene nokukhubazeka kwabo, njengalezo ezizobasiza ukuba bathuthukise amakhono abo amancane nokuhamba kahle.
Izigaba zemfundo yezemvelo, ikakhulukazi, zingabangela ubunzima. Abanye abafundi abanokukhubazeka kwemithi bayodinga ukukhishwa ekilasini lokuzivocavoca. Abanye abafundi abanokukhubazeka komzimba bangakwazi ukuhlanganyela.
Othisha kuzo zonke izifundo kufanele baqaphele umthelela wokukhubazeka kwamathambo ekuziphatheni komfundi ekilasini. Abafundi abanezimo eziphuthumayo, isibonelo, bangase bakhathele ngokushesha kunontanga yabo ngaphandle kokukhubazeka kwamathambo.
Izingane ezinokukhubazeka kwamathambo zingase zibhekane nezinselelo zokufinyelela ezokuthutha ukuze zifike nasezikoleni.
Kodwa umthetho wesifunda udinga izifunda zesikole ukuhlinzeka ngokuthutha okudingekayo ukuze kusize izingane ezikhubazekile zihambe futhi zihambe esikoleni.
Izwi elivela ku-Verywell
Ngokubambisana, abazali, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha, othisha, abacebisi nabanye abasebenzi besikole bangasebenza ukuhlinzeka izingane ngokukhubazeka kwamathambo ukusekelwa abadingayo ekilasini. Izidingo zomntwana zingashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi izikhulu ezithintekayo ohlelweni lwakhe lwemfundo oluzimele zingenza izichibiyelo ohlelweni lokubhekana nezidingo ezintsha.
> Umthombo:
> Ukuvikela Abafundi Abakhubazekile. Umnyango Wezemfundo wase-US. https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/504faq.html.