Ukwenza isinqumo esaziwe mayelana nokusoka
Ukusoka ukukhishwa okuyingxenye noma yonke ijwabu elihlanganisa isihloko sepenisi. Ijwabu linemisebenzi eminingi. Ivikela i-glans ekugqokeni okujwayelekile nokukhala futhi ekucasukeni lapho ingane ingavumi. Inikeza ukugcoba futhi iqukethe izicubu eziyingozi, okungukuthi, igalelo ekuvusweni ngokocansi.
Ukusoka kwamadoda kwenziwa emhlabeni jikelele.
Kukhona okwamanje ukuphikisana okuningi mayelana nokusoka e-US nokuthi ngabe kufanele kwenziwe njalo kubafana bezingane.
Ukusoka kwamadoda kwenziwa ngezizathu eziningana; ezenhlalakahle, ezamasiko, ezenkolo nangokungajwayelekile, ngezizathu zezokwelapha. Ukusoka kuvamile phakathi kwemiphakathi yamaJuda namaSulumane. Ukusoka emhlabeni wonke kwenziwa ngabantu abahlinza abahlinzayo, abaholi benkolo, abaphilisa izinhlanga.
Izibalo zokusoka
E-US, isilinganiso sokusoka sehla ngokuya kwedatha yakamuva kakhulu yezibalo ngokusoka okushicilelwe ngo-1999. Ukusoka kwakuvame ukuphakama kwezinsana ezimhlophe. Manje, amanani amnyama namhlophe athile ngokufanayo nedatha evela ku-National Hospital Discharge Survey. I-Hispanics, ngokujwayelekile, akusoka ukusoka okwenziwa ezinganeni zabo ezisanda kuzalwa.
Ngenxa yokuthi izimo nezimo ziyahlukahluka, kunzima ukulinganisa ngokunembile inani lamacala okusoka.
I-United States inezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokusoka kwabesilisa elinamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-60 wabesilisa abasha abazalwa esibhedlela abanesinye. Lokhu kwehla kusukela kumaphesenti angama-85 alotshwe ngawo-1970. Abantwana abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1,25 basokwa njalo ngonyaka; izingane ezingaphezu kuka-3 300 ngosuku.
Izibalo Zomhlaba Wonke Ekusoka
I-Australia isoka amaphesenti angu-15 wabantu bayo besilisa, i-Canada amaphesenti angu-48 ne-UK
cishe amaphesenti angu-24. Ukusoka kuvamile e-Asia, eNingizimu Melika, eMelika Ephakathi naseYurophu enkulu, ngokusho kwe-American Academy of Pediatrics. ENorway, eDenmark naseSweden, banamazinga aphansi okusoka
Izizathu Zezokwelapha Ukusoka
Umbono wezokwelapha uhluka kakhulu ekubhekiseni ukuthi nini futhi ukusoka kufanele kwenziwe. I-American Academy of Pediatrics, ekuqinisekisweni kwabo kwakamuva kweSitatimende Senqubomgomo Sokusoka 2006, ithi:
"Ubufakazi obukhona besayensi bubonisa izinzuzo ezikhona zokwelapha zokusoka kwabesilisa abasanda kuzalwa; kodwa le data ayanele ukuncoma ukusoka kokubeletha kwezingane."
Ukusoka ngezokwelapha kwenziwa nakubantu abadala kepha kuvame ukwenza kuphela uma izimo ezifana ne-balanitis noma i-phimosis zingaphenduli kwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa.
Izinzuzo zokusoka
Ukusoka kwabesilisa sekuvame ukuqhutshwa ngenxa yezizathu zokuhlanzeka. Kuyaziwa ukuthi amadoda asebekwe ukusoka abonakala sengathi abambene nezinkinga ezimbalwa zokungena emcimbini.
Ukusoka kuhlinzeka ngokuvikela izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ne-HIV.
Kukhona nobufakazi bokuthi amadoda asesokile anesilinganiso esingaphansi somdlavuza we-penile, uhlobo oluvamile kakhulu lomdlavuza.
Ucwaningo alucaci ukuthi ukusoka kunciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza wesibeletho kumlingani wesifazane ocansini.
Ayikho impendulo efanele noma engalungile futhi isinqumo sokusoka kubonakala sengathi sincike kubazali okwenza izinqumo ezifanele. Uma ungakutholakali ungathola isitatimende senqubomgomo esilandelayo siwusizo.
Isitatimende senqubomgomo yi-American Academy of Pediatrics
Isitatimende senqubomgomo ngokusoka yi-American Academy of Pediatrics sakhishwa ngo-March 1999 Inqubomgomo ithi:
"Ubufakazi obungokwesayensi obukhona bukhombisa izinzuzo zokwelashwa ezizovela ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa, kodwa lezi datha azanele ukuncoma ukusoka kwezingane zokubeletha. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezingase zibe nezinzuzo nezingozi, nokho inqubo ayibalulekile empilweni yangempela yengane , abazali kufanele banqume ukuthi yini eyenza ingane ibe nesithakazelo. Ukuze benze ukhetho olufanele, abazali bazo zonke izinsana kufanele babanikezwe ulwazi olunembile nolungabonakali futhi banikwe ithuba lokuxoxa ngalesi sinqumo. Uma isinqumo sokusoka senziwa, kufanele kube ne-analgesia yenqubo. "
> Imithombo:
Ulwazi lokusoka kwabazali. I-American Academy of Pediatrics. 2 uNhlolanja 2006
> Lannon, MD, MPH, Carole M .. "Inqubomgomo ye-AAP." Isitatimende Senqubomgomo Yokusoka . 01 Meyi 2006. I-American Academy of Pediatrics. 1 Novemba 2006
> "Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sezibalo Zempilo." Amathrendi ekusoka. 4th Okthoba 2006. Izikhungo zokuLawula izifo. 23 Okthoba 2006
> "Ama-Science Facts Facts we-CDC ye-HIV / AIDS." Ukusoka Kwesilisa Nengozi Yokudluliswa Kwe-HIV: Imiphumela ye-United States. Aug 2006. Amasevisi for > I-diase > Control. 3 Novemba 2006
> Ukusoka kwe-Neonatal kubuyekezwe . Mar 2004. I-Canadian Pediatric Society. 3 Novemba 2006