Cabanga ngalezi zindaba ngaphambi kokuba uvumele ingane yakho ithole tattoo
Iningi lamazwe aseMelika linemithetho engavumeli imibhalo yezingane ezincane ngaphandle kokuba khona noma imvume ebhaliwe yomzali. Abanye bathi baya phambili ukuze banqabe amathoyizi ngaphansi kwe-18 engaphansi.
Uma umzali ecabangela ukuvumela ingane yakhe ukuba ithole inki, noma kunjalo, kuningi okufanele ucabange mayelana nokufika kokuphepha. I-American Academy of Pediatrics iqondise lokho okukhathazayo embikweni wayo wokutholwa komzimba, "I-Adolescent and Young Adult Tattooing, Ukubhoboza, Nokukhwabanisa," ekhishwe ngo-September 2017.
Njengomzali, ungase ube neminye imibuzo.
Ingabe Lokhu Kukhona Ngempela Okudingeka Ngikucabangele?
Ungase uqhathanise ngokuphelele izithombe noma zilungile nakanjani nazo, kodwa ngokusho kombiko, kunabanye abasha abadwebayo ngaphandle. I-AAP iphawula ukutadisha kwabafundi basesikoleni esiphakeme bethola amaphesenti ayishumi anama-tattoos, kanti amaphesenti angu-55 abafundi ayenesithakazelo sokudweba imibala.
Amantombazane ayengakwazi ukubhalwa phansi kanye / noma ukubhoboza umzimba (ucwaningo aluzange luhlukanise phakathi kwalaba ababili) kunabafana abasha. Ngamanye amazwi, ngisho noma kubonakala sengathi ingane yakho isencane kakhulu ukuba ingacabangi ngisho ne-tattoo, kungase kube yinto okumele umzali ayicabange ngayo.
Yini Okukhathazayo?
Nansi izindaba ezinhle: Izinga lezixazululo ezivela ekudwebeni izithombe zihle kakhulu, kusho i-AAP. Yikuphi ukukhathazeka, noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukutheleleka.
Izimbangela zokutheleleka zibandakanya i-tattoo engcolile kanye / noma izinaliti nomsebenzi ompofu we-disinfecting isikhumba ukuba ubhalwe phansi, okungabangela ukungcoliswa kwamagciwane.
Ngenkathi kungase kungavamile, umphumela awukona ukutheleleka okuhle okungaba khona okufaka phakathi iStaphylococcus aureus (okungukuthi, isifo sofuba) noma iStreptococcus pyogenes .
Izifo zingase zingabonakali masinyane, kodwa noma yikuphi kusukela osukwini lwesine kuya kwezingu-22 emva kokubhala imibala, uzobona izimpawu zokutheleleka njengama-pustules emigqeni ye-tattoo.
Indlela engcolile yokudweba izithombe ingahambisa futhi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ngenxa yegazi. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise nesifo sofuba B, isibindi C, noma ngisho ne-HIV.
Kuthiwani Nge-Tatna Tattoos?
Njengomzali, ungase ucabange ukuthi izithombe ze-henna ziyindawo engcono esikhundleni sama-tattoos zendabuko. Phela, imizimba ye-henna ayiyona ingunaphakade futhi ingaba yindlela ejabulisayo yomsana ukuze abone ukuthi kungaba njani ukuba noyinki emzimbeni wakhe.
I-AAP ikhishwe izixwayiso zalolu hlobo lwendabuko lobuciko bomzimba, olubuyela emuva eBronze Age eMpumalanga Ephakathi.
I-henna ebomvu ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengophephile, ngokusho kwe-AAP, futhi noma yikuphi ukusabela okubi kuyokwenzeka ngenxa yokwehla kwamagciwane.
Noma kunjalo, i-henna emnyama ingaba imbangela yokukhathazeka. Ngenxa yokuthi i-henna emnyama ayitholakali ngokwemvelo, i-PPD yamakhemikhali ingeziwe ukuze imise umbala, ikhulise umklamo, ijubane inqubo yokugaya nokumisa, futhi yenza i-tattoo ibheke okungokoqobo.
Ngenxa yokuthi ayikho isikhumba sokugaya isikhumba ngesikhathi se-henna tattooing, ayikho ingozi yezifo ezihlasela igazi. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ingozi encane yokubhekana ne-allergen ne-allergen contact dermatitis, futhi ukusabela kungaba nzima.
Ukukhathazeka okungewona okwenyama
Akumangalisi ukuthi intsha ayicabangi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngemigomo yezinqumo zabo zonke.
U-AAP uncoma ukuba nengxoxo enzima nengane yakho mayelana nokwamukelwa kwemifanekiso yomphakathi.
Ngenkathi abantu beyaqhubeka bekwamukela noma bevumela ama-tattoos, kusengaba nesahlulelo esibalulekile. I-AAP ithi ucwaningo lwango-2014 oluthole ukuthi amaphesenti angu-76 abaphendulile bakholelwa ukuthi ukudweba noma ukubhoboza kwabo kwalimala amathuba okuthola umsebenzi.
Ukwengeza, isifundo se-2016 eshicilelwe kwi- Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services sithole ukuthi amakhasimende anethando labasebenzi abangabonwanga ngaphambili, abangathinta isinqumo somphathi ozayo.
Khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngaphambi kokuvumela ingane yakho ukuba ithole Tattoo
Kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukuxoxa ngezinto eziphathelene nempilo nomsebenzi wezempilo.
Ngokusekelwe ezinconyweni ezeluleka kusuka ku-AAP, ungase ulindele lezi ziphakamiso, imihlahlandlela, nokukhathazeka:
- Uma ingane yakho inomlando wokubunjwa kwe-keloid, gwema noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa komzimba okwenzela isikhumba-okuhlanganisa izithombe.
- Khuluma nodokotela wakho wezingane mayelana nokuqapha ongase uthathe uma ukhetha umculi we-tattoo. I-AAP itusa ukuba kwenziwe ucwaningo olunzulu mayelana nemikhuba yokuhlanzeka kokubili umdwebo we-tattoo nomculi. Imikhuba ebalulekile yokuhlanzeka ihlanganisa ukusebenzisa igilavu elahlwayo bese usebenzisa izinaliti nemishini emisha. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina umculi ethatha inaliti kusuka epaketheni elindile, eliyinyumba.
Qinisekisa ukuthi intsha yakho inakekele indawo yokuTattoo
Uma ingane yakho ithola tattoo, ukunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile. Khuluma nomculi we-tattoo ngokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo ingane yakho okufanele ithathe ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka. Nazi ezinye iziqondiso jikelele:
- Ngemuva kokuthola i-tattoo, gcina i-bandage amahora angu-24 bese uwageza ngensipho namanzi afudumele. Ukusuka lapho, sebenzisa amafutha okubulala ama-antibiotic, ukhilimu wesikhumba, noma ioli yamavithamini E njalo. Gwema ukusebenzisa i-petroleum jelly, ukuxubha utshwala, noma i-peroxide, futhi weqa ukubhukuda, ukushisa kwelanga, izibhakabhaka ezishisayo nokugeza okude.
- Uma kukhona isibonakaliso sokutheleleka, hamba udokotela (uma kungenzeka, i-dermatologist).
Cabanga Konke Okusebenzayo Nokwenza Ngaphambi Kwenziwe Isinqumo
Akuyona isinqumo esilula ukuvumela ingane yakho ukuba yenze ukukhetha okuhlala isikhathi eside. Futhi kuyilapho izidakamizwa zingasuswa uma ingane yakho izisola ngeyinki yakhe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inqubo iyabiza futhi iyabuhlungu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ayiphumeli ngokukhethekile.
Uma ucabangela ukuthi u-yebo yesicelo sakho somntwana sokuthola i-tattoo, qaphela ukuphepha. Futhi ungakhohlwa ngezinye izinkinga ezingase zibe khona, futhi.
Uma unqume ukuthi awunaso intshisekelo yokuvumela ingane yakho ukuba ithole i-tattoo, thintana nengane yakho ngezingozi ezingase zibe khona. Into yokugcina oyifunayo ingumntanakho ukuya embukisweni we-tattoo enikeza ama-tattoo angaphansi kwezingane ngaphandle kwemvume yabazali. Futhi ngokuqinisekile awufuni ukuthi azinike inkinobho ngosizo lwabangani bakhe nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
> Imithombo:
> Baumann C, Timming AR, i-Gollan PJ. Ama-tattoo? Ukutadisha imiphumela emibi yomdwebo womzimba kubathengi abalingiswa ngabasebenzi abasebenzisa umdwebo ongaphambili. I-Journal ye-Retail and Services Consumer . 2016; 29: 31-39.
> Breuner CC, i-Levine DA. Tattooing Adolescent and Young Adult Tattooing, Ukubhoboza, nokukhwabanisa. Izingane zokwelapha . 2017; 140 (4).