Ikamelo labasebenzi lilodwa lamakamelo ahlukahlukene kakhulu esibhedlela. Ibizwa ngokuthi umsebenzi, ukudiliva, kanye nendawo yokutakula (LDR). Lona uhlobo lwamagumbi ezinye izibhedlela kanye nazo zonke izikhungo zokubeletha ezisisebenzisa ekunakekeleni kwazo. Uma usungisiwe ekamelweni, leli yili gumbi ozolisebenzisa ekusebenzeni kwakho nasekuzalweni kwakho, kufaka phakathi amahora okuqala okuthola kabusha.
I-LDR yenzelwe cishe zonke izizukulwane. Kungabhekana nokuzalwa kwabesifazane okukhetha ukungena noma okufisa ukuba ne-epidural. Iningi lala makamelo lingakwazi ukubhekana neziphuthumayo ezincane kanye nezinqubo ezibandakanya i-forceps kanye nokudiliva okuphuthumayo. Uzodinga nje ukuphuma kuleli gumbi uma udinga ukuya ekamelweni lokusebenza ukuze uthole i-cesarean noma amandla aphezulu okuthiwa i-cearean (njengamacala okubeletha amawele noma ukuzama ukuzalwa kwesisu).
Uma umntwana ezalwa, kukhona imishini ekamelweni lokusingatha ukunakekelwa okusanda kuzalwa. Ngenkathi ukunakekelwa okusheshayo kwengane esanda kuzalwa kunesikhumba esiphezulu kangcono ukukhumba nomama, uma kukhona isimo esiphuthumayo noma isidingo semishini ekhethekile, igumbi elivamile le-LDR lilungiswe ngokufudumala kwengane kanye nemishini yokuvuselela impilo. Uzohlala kuleli kamelo ihora lokuqala noma amabili emva kokubeletha, bese udluliselwa esiteshini se-postpartum.
Ezinye izakhiwo zinikeza nalokho okuthiwa i-Labour, Delivery, Recovery, kanye ne-Postpartum (LDRP) egumbini. Ku-LDRP, uzobeletha lapha futhi ingane yakho izohlala nawe kuze kube yilapho usulungele ukuya ekhaya. Eziningi zalezi zakhiwo zisebenzisa i-nursery kuphela ezinganeni noma omama abagula kakhulu, kunokuba banakekelwa kahle.
NjengaLDR, i-LDRP ifakwe ukuphatha kuphela ukuzalwa kwesifazane. Yize ungaba nemithi yobuhlungu e- epidural noma eminye ekamelweni uma ikhona endaweni yakho yokuzalwa. Futhi, uma usesibhedlela futhi uyidinga, ungase ube ne-forceps noma ukulethwa kwe- vacuum eningi lamakamelo e-LDR. Uma udinga isigaba c esibhedlela, ngokuvamile ngeke uphinde ulandele i-LDR, noma ngabe usebenza kwelinye. Lokhu kungancika esikhaleni kanye nenani labantu ekushintsheni.
Ukuthatha Uhambo Lokubhedlela
Uma uthatha uhambo lwakho lokubhedlela ngaphambi kokuba ubelethe, qiniseka ukubuza mayelana namakamelo lapho uzobeletha khona. Isibhedlela sakho singabuye sibe nenhlanganisela yamakamelo, okusho ukuthi abanye abantu bazothola igumbi elikhethekile kanti abanye ngeke. Lokhu kungase kube yiyokuqala kokufika kuqala noma kungenziwa ngesicelo esikhethekile. Isibonelo kungenzeka ukuthi isibhedlela sakho sinamakamelo ambalwa afanele ukuphatha ukuzalwa kwamanzi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi banganquma ukuthi ngubani ozoya ekamelweni elisekelwe eziningana zezici kubandakanya abantu abakhombise isithakazelo ngaphambi kokubhalisa kwangaphambili. Ngezinye izikhathi kuncike ekutheni ubani othathe amakilasi athile esibhedlela noma ezinye izici.
Kufanele ubuze ukuthi yini ekamelweni ngalinye nokuthi yini okufanele ucabangele ukuletha induduzo.
Isibonelo singase sibe ibhola lokuzalwa elivamile noma i-peanut.
Imithombo:
I-Bailey SJ, i-Howe JK. Ukuphatha Abahlengikazi. 1993 Dec; 24 (12): 42-6. Izindakamizwa eziphezulu kakhulu ze-LDR / LDRP.
Koska MT. Izibhedlela. 1988 Oct 5; 62 (19): 60-1. I-One-stop LDRP (imisebenzi / ukudiliva / ukubuyiswa / ukuhamba ngemva kweyunithi) ivuselela ukunakekelwa kwezidakamizwa.