Abazali abaningi bayavuma ukuthi uma unesana, ukuzinikezela kanye nesikhathi owake wafaka ekushintsheni komsebenzi wakho futhi uthatha isihlalo sokubuyela emndenini wakho okhulayo. Ngokombiko we-2015 we-US Bureau of Labor Statistics, imindeni engamaphesenti angama-89,3 nemindeni yayinezingane okungenani oyedwa oqashiwe kanti amaphesenti angama-60,6 emishado abashadile babe nabazali ababili abasebenza, kanti amaphesenti angu-64.2 omama abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-6 ubudala abasebenzi.
Ngakho-ke, nakuba isimo somsebenzi siba nzima ngemva kokuba nezingane, abazali abaningi basakhetha ukusebenza.
Imisebenti yendabuko 9 kuya ku-5 pm iyinselele kubazali abazama ukukhulisa izingane , ikakhulukazi izingane ezincane. Izakhiwo zehhovisi lezinkampani azizona izingane ezinobungane nezinsuku zokugcina nezinsuku zokuhamba esikoleni ezivame ukubiza futhi zingase zibe kude nehhovisi lakho noma ikhaya lakho. Isikhathi osichitha singase singabi yilokho ofuna ngempela ukuyisebenzisa nabo, ukubopha nabo futhi usebenze kakhulu nabo njengoba bekhula.
Uma ungomunye walabo bazali abakhetha ukushintsha imisebenzi, uthathe amahora ambalwa, noma udale isimiso esivumelana nezimo ngenkathi ukhulisa izingane, wenze isinqumo sokushintsha ibhalansi yakho yokusebenza, kodwa ngeshwa, kusasele kwenye izinselelo. Ingabe kukhona isixazululo sokuba abazali babe nakho konke?
Yiziphi Izindawo Zokusebenzisana Ezinakekelwa Kwezingane?
Izikhala zokusebenzisana zivela ngokuphindaphindiwe kuwo wonke ama-United States kusukela owokuqala wabonakala ngo-2005.
Zichazwa njengezindawo zokusebenzela ezisekelwe kubulungu lapho amaqembu ahlukene ama-freelancers, izisebenzi ezikude, nabanye ochwepheshe abazimele basebenzisana ndawonye esimweni esabiwe, esivumelwaneni. Abacwaningi abahlola ukuthi abasebenzi bakhula kanjani bathola ukuthi abantu abangezikhala ezihlangene babika amazinga aphezulu aphumelelayo kunabasebenzi abenza imisebenzi yabo emahhovisi omdabu.
Ezinye izikhala ezisebenza ndawonye zithatha lo mqondo kuya ezingeni elilandelayo ngokunikeza isikhala sokusebenzisana nengxenye yokunakekela izingane. Ingxenye yokunakekelwa kwengane ingaba yizimo ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kumodeli wendabuko omningi wendabuko noma ukubambisana noma ukuhlanganyela kwabantwana. Izindawo zokusebenzisana nabanikezeli bokunakekelwa kwabantwana abaningi ama-freelance kanye nabasebenzi abazimele ithuba lokulinganisela okungcono emsebenzini wokuphila.
Izinzuzo
Izindawo zokusebenzisana ezinakekelwa ngabantwana zinikeza izinzuzo zomphakathi womsebenzi, lapho abazali behlala khona nabantu abadala abanomqondo osebenza emsebenzini ngenkathi behlinzeka ngezingane eziphakeme.
Izindawo zokusebenzisana nazo zihlinzeka abazali ngokuhamba okufutshane ngaphandle kokuyeka okuningi kanye nemvelo yokusebenza kahle ngenkathi izingane zabo zingadlala futhi zifunde ngenjabulo nangokuphepha, kungaba ngaphansi kophahla olufanayo noma eduze.
Izinkinga ezivamile
Izinkinga ezivamile zihlanganisa ukuthola izindawo ezifanele, amanani okuqasha, kanye nezidingo zokunakekela izingane. Ukuvula isikhungo sokunakekelwa kwengane kuhambisana nezidingo eziningi, kufaka phakathi kodwa kungagcini izidingo zesikhala (ngaphakathi nangaphandle), izidingo zelayisense kubasebenzi nabamabhizinisi, izilinganiso eziqinile ezindala nabantwana, nokuthi nanoma yibaphi abazali abasebenza ngesayithi nabantwana kumele babe ilayisensi evumelekile.
Izikhala Zokusebenza Eziphumelelayo
Kunezinhlelo eziningi eziphumelelayo zokusebenzisana nokunakekelwa kwezingane ezungeze i-United States. Umqondo owodwa uvela enkampanini yaseBrooklyn-The Workaround. Umqondo osemva kwe-Workaround uhlose "umphakathi wabantu abazimele, abahlala ekhaya, abaculi, abazingeli, abaphuphi, abenzi kanye nakho konke okuphakathi kwezinto ezifanayo: sonke singabazali futhi sonke sidinga isikhathi esincane ukuze sithole omunye umsebenzi owenziwe. "
Le nkampani ihoxisa amadokhumenti amane avela isikhala esisebenza ngokubambisana futhi intela kumalungu angu-12 ngesikhathi esisodwa ngenyanga. Umehluko phakathi kwalenkampani nezinye izisebenzi zokusebenzisana ukuhlanganisa izinsizakalo zokunakekela izingane.
I-Workaround inikeza ukushintshaniswa kwabantwana phakathi kwamalungu ayo. Ngokungafani nemikhosi ejwayelekile, ukushintshaniswa kwabantwana kusebenza ngokufana nosuku lokudlalwa kohlobo lwama-co-op lapho amalungu "abhapathiza khona" izingane zabanye emapaki, izikhala zokudlala zasendlini, noma imizi yabo. Asikho isikhala sokunakekela izingane esikhethiwe.
Izindawo eziningi zokusebenzisana nomqondo wokunikeza izingane ukunakekelwa kwezingane ziye zahluleka ngenxa yemingcele eqinile ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwesikhashana, njengama-ratios phakathi kwabanakekeli nabantwana, inani lamabhati okugeza, nokuphuma kanye neminye imithetho nemithethonqubo yosuku lwezinsuku okufanele ilandelwe ukuze isebenze ngokuphepha . Umqondo wokushintshaniswa kwabantwana ukhululeke kakhulu futhi awuhloswanga ukuba umthombo omkhulu womndeni wokunakekela izingane.
Ezinye izikhala zokusebenzisana eziphumelelayo zokunakekelwa kwezingane zihlanganisa ukuhlakulela kanye ne-nest eHadley, eMassachusetts. futhi Play, Work noma Dash eVienna, eVirginia. Ukuhlakulela kanye ne-Nest ubulungu yi-$ 99 / inyanga yobulungu obuyisisekelo (amanani angaphansi kokuguquka), okufaka ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo esikhaleni sokusebenzisana nawe kanye nenketho yokwengeza amaphakheji wokunakekela izingane angabizi kusukela ku-$ 3 / ihora kuphela (amanani ashintsha ).
Dlala, Umsebenzi noma i-Dash inikeza ukusekelwa kwabazali nokunakekelwa kwezingane ezinempilo kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-9 kuya eminyakeni engu-8 ubudala. Dlala, Umsebenzi noma i-Dash inezinketho ezihlukahlukene zobulungu ngezidingo ezahlukene. Kubazali, linikeza indawo eguquguqukayo neyengcweti lapho ungabamba khona imihlangano, usebenze ngeziphakamiso, inethiwekhi nabanomabhizinisi abanjengathi, futhi uthole umsebenzi ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Izingane, i-Play, Umsebenzi noma i-Dash inikeza ukunakekelwa kwezingane ngabanye kuze kube amahora amathathu ngosuku ngemidlalo yamathoyizi kanye nemisebenzi efanelekayo endlini yokudlala ekhanyelayo.
Abazali abaningi bayakwazisa ithuba lokuba nesimiso esivumelana nezimo kanye nendawo evulekile yokusebenza eyabantwana, futhi lokho kuvumela ukuba izingane zabo ziveze. Uma unesithakazelo ekusesheni isikhala sokusebenzela omunye endaweni yakho futhi uqale ukusebenza!