Ukufunda Ukufunda Kwangaphambi Kwangaphambi Kwangathi Kubonakaliswe Izipho Ezinganeni

Izingane zifunda ukufunda eminyakeni ekhulayo. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu abaningi bababuza uma ukufundwa kokuqala kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi umntwana unesipho. Kodwa ingabe lokho kuyiqiniso?

Ukuze uphumelele esikoleni nasekuphileni, ukufunda nokubhala kuyadingeka. Akumangalisi-ke ukuthi abazali abaningi basebenza kanzima ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingane zabo zifunda ukufunda ngokushesha. Abanye abazali bathenga ama-DVD nama-flash cards bese beqala ukufundisa izingane zabo ukuba zifunde cishe kusukela ngosuku abazisayo ekhaya kusukela esibhedlela njengezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.

Funda ukuhlukanisa uma ukufundwa kokuqala kuyisibonakaliso sobuphiko noma nje umsebenzi wabazali abakhuthele ngalolu hlu.

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Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo

Ukuze siqonde ukuthi kungani ukufunda nokuqala ukuqala kuyisibonakaliso sophawu, sifuna ukuqonda ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo kwezingane. Abaningi othisha baye bafunda ngemfundiso kaPiaget yalokhu kuthuthukiswa, yingakho abaningi bengakholelwa abazali abathi abantwana babo bangenza okungaphezu kwamanye abantwana aneminyaka efanayo. Isibonelo, ngokusho kukaPiaget, izingane eziseString Operational Stage (ezineminyaka engama-6-11), zingacabangela ngokunengqondo izinto ezikhonjiwe, izinto ongabona noma ezithintekayo, kodwa namanje awukwazi ukucabanga ukucabanga ngokucabangayo ngemicabango engaqondakali, equkethe imiqondo njengothando, ukuthula, nokuphila. Kodwa abazali abanezingane abanesiphiwo sazi ukuthi izingane zabo bezicabangele ngalezi zinkinga ngisho nangaphambi kokuba babe ngu-6.

Okuningi

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Ukuthuthukiswa koLimi

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ekuqondeni ukuthi ukufunda ngokushesha kangakanani isibonakaliso sobuphiko ukuqonda indlela abantwana abafunda ngayo ulimi. Izingane akudingeki ukuba zifundiswe ngokomthetho indlela yokukhuluma. Ukufunda ulimi akudingi lutho ngaphandle kokuchazwa kolimi. Lokho kusho ukuthi ingane idinga ukuzwa abantu bekhuluma futhi abantu bakhulume naye. Leyo ntuthuko ilandela inqubo ejwayelekile, futhi izingane emhlabeni jikelele zizolandela inqubo efanayo.

Okuningi

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Izingane ezinezintuthuko nokuthuthukiswa kolimi

Iningi lezingane lilandela ukuthuthukiswa kolimi olufanayo futhi lidlule ezigabeni ezifanayo, kodwa izingane ezinezintandokazi zingadlula ngalezi zigaba ngokushesha kunabanye abantwana. Noma bangase babonakale beqa izinyathelo ezithile, nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi baqhubekela phambili ngezigaba ezahlukene. Isibonelo, ingane enekhono kungenzeka ingakhulumi kuze kube yilapho ineminyaka emibili ubudala kepha ikhulume ngemisho ephelele. Kungabonakala njengokungathi ingane yeqa izinkulumo zamagama amabili, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ayizange iveze leyo mqondo lapho ukuthuthukiswa kolimi lwabo kuleso sigaba. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ezinye izingane ezinesiphiwo sithuthuka ngalezo zigaba ngokushesha, zikhuluma ngemisho ephelele ngaphambi kokuba abalingani babo bashade.

Okuningi

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Izingane Zifunda Kanjani Ukufunda?

Ulimi lokufunda, ngisho nangesilinganiso esithuthukisiwe, into eyodwa, kodwa ukufunda ukufunda kukhona okunye okuphelele. Ukufunda ukukhuluma kuyinkhono yemvelo ngenkathi ukufunda ukufunda kuyinkhono okufanele ifundiswe. Akufanele nje kufundiswe, kepha ubuchopho kumele bukhulume ngokwanele ngaphambi kokuba ingane ifunde ikhono. Ingane ayikwazi ukufunda ukuhamba ize imisipha yakhe ikhule ngokwanele. Singakwazi ukusekela ingane futhi simsize afunde ukuhamba, kodwa kuze kube yilapho imisipha yakhe inamandla ngokwanele, ngeke akwazi ukuyenza yedwa. Kuyafana nokufunda. Singasiza ingane ngekhanda ngamazwi, kodwa kuze kube yilapho ingqondo yakhe ikhulile ngokwanele, ngeke ikwazi ukufunda.

Okuningi

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Indima Yememori Ekufundeni

Into yokuqala abantu abangase bacabange ngayo lapho becabanga ngenkumbulo nokufunda ukuthi izingane zidinga ukubamba ngekhanda izinhlamvu zamagama bese zikhumbula ngekhanda amagama. Nokho, lokho kungukuqala kwalokho abantwana okudingeka bakwazi ukukwenza ukuze bafunde ukufunda. Ukufunda ama-alfabhethi kanye nemisindo yezinhlamvu zimelela nje ukuqala. Ngisho nokukhumbula ngekhanda ngempela akwanele ukuba ingane ibe umfundi ofundela kahle. Umfundi kufanele akhumbule lokho akufundile ekuqaleni komusho ngaphambi kokuba afike ekupheleni komusho, lokho akufunde ekuqaleni kwendima ngaphambi kokuba afike ekupheleni nokunye. Lokho kudinga ukuthuthukiswa ngokwanele kwememori yesikhashana kanye nokusebenza.

Okuningi

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I-Self-Learn Reader

Kumele kucace uma ingqondo yengane ikhule ngokwanele, ngeke ikwazi ukufunda ngokushelelayo. Lokho kudinga okuningi kunekhanda kuphela. Kudinga ikhono lokuqonda izincazelo zamagama, imisho, izigaba kanye nendaba yonke. Ukufunda kuyinkhono enzima ukuyiqonda uma ifundiswa ngokomthetho, futhi izingane eziningi zinzima ukufinyelela ngokushelelayo uma sezifunda ebangeni lesithathu. Uma ingane ifinyelela ngokushelelayo ngaphambi kweminyaka emihlanu emva kokufundiswa ukufunda, kunethuba elihle ingane iqhubekela phambili, ngoba ubuchopho bayo kufanele bufinyelele ezingeni elifanele lokuvuthwa. Kodwa uma ingane ifundise yona ngaphandle kwemfundo ehlelekile, empeleni ayikwazi ukuba nombuzo mayelana nobuhle bakhe.

Okuningi