Ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA Ukuhlolisisa izingane kuyithuluzi elibalulekile elitholakalayo ukufakazela noma ukuphikisa ubuhlobo bezinto eziphilayo ezinganeni. Ukuhlolwa kusebenzisa iphrofayli ye-DNA yomuntu ngamunye futhi kuqhathanisa nedatha ukucacisa ukuthi kunomdlalo wezakhi zofuzo. Uma umntwana kanye nobaba ongase abe khona, kufanele abe uyise ophilayo. Uma idatha ingavumelani, khona-ke ingabanjwanga njengobaba ophilayo.
Ukunquma ubudlelwane bezinto eziphilayo kungasiza ezindabeni zendabuko ezifana nokusekelwa kwabantwana kanye namaphepha afanele okurekhodi lokuzalwa kodwa zingabandakanya nezinzuzo ezifana nalezi:
- Uqinisa isibopho esiphakathi kobaba nengane
- Yakha izinzuzo ezifana ne-Social Security, Izinzuzo ze-Veteran kanye nefa
- Inikeza ulwazi lwezempilo futhi lisize ekulawuleni irekhodi lempilo yengane
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Umbuzo: Uthola kanjani i-DNA Paternity test?
Impendulo: I-DNA Ukuhlolwa kwesibindi kungenziwa kunoma ubani ukuqinisekisa ubuhlobo bofuzo phakathi kwabantu ababili. Izinkampani eziningi zokuhlolwa ze-DNA zinikezela kokubili ukuhlolwa kwezomthetho nokungekho komthetho.
Umbuzo: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA Paternity?
Impendulo: Iningi lama-laboratories ngokuvamile likwazi ukucubungula imiphumela ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 kusukela ngesikhathi amasampula akho atholakele. Kukhona izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zokuqinisekisa isikhathi sokushintsha ngokushesha uma imiphumela idinga kakhulu ngokuphuthumayo, njengokungeza igama kwisitifiketi sokuzalwa.
Umbuzo: Zikhona izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-DNA Pestsnest Test?
Impendulo: Kukhona ukuhlolwa kwezomthetho nokungekho komthetho. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwezomthetho ingasetshenziswa enkantolo, njengokwesekwa kwengane. Ukuvivinywa okungezona kwezomthetho okubandakanya ukuqoqa amasampula akho kubumfihlo bekhaya lakho. Izivivinyo ezingezona ezomthetho ezingekho emthethweni azivikelwe ngokomthetho ngoba aziqoqiwe ebhodini noma esibhedlela futhi azibandakanyi amadokhumenti afanele ukusekela ukuqoqwa.
Umbuzo: Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho ukhetha inkampani yokuhlola i-DNA Paternity?
Impendulo: Ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA kudinga ukuqinisekiswa izindlela nemishini. Inkampani ye-DNA yokuhlola izingane kufanele ivunyelwe inhlangano eqondisa lezi zindlela zokuqinisekisa. Izinkantolo eziningi nezinhlangano zikahulumeni zidinga ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA okumelwe kwenziwe ngama laboratories aqinisekisiwe AABB.
Umbuzo: Kubiza okungakanani ukuhlolwa kwePaternity?
Impendulo: Izindleko zokuhlolwa kwe-DNA Paternity zingahluka. I-DNA yezomthetho Isivivinyo sezilwane ngokuvamile sibiza phakathi kuka-$ 300 kuya ku-$ 500, okuvame ukufaka izindleko zokuqoqa ezihambisana nokuhlolwa. Izivivinyo ezingekho ngaphansi kwezomthetho ziqala cishe ngama-dollar angu-30 ekotini yokuthengisa (hhayi ukufaka ukuhlolwa) ku-$ 250, kuye ngezinsizakalo ezengeziwe ezifana nokuhlolwa okuhambisiwe nokuthunyelwa.
Umbuzo: Ungathenga isitifiketi se-DNA Paternity test esitolo?
Impendulo: Okungeyona Esemthethweni I-DNA Paternity test kits ingatholakala kuma-pharmacy amaningi. Intengo yokuthengiswa okuthengiswayo ayihlanganisi imali yelebhu, kodwa ingenye yezindleko eziphansi kunazo zonke ze-DNA yokuhlolwa kwabazali.
Umbuzo: Ziyini izindlela zokuqoqa isampula?
Impendulo: Indlela esetshenziselwa ukuthola isampula ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi iqoqo le-buccal swab. Ukususa isheke amaseli usebenzisa i-poly noma i-Dacron swab eyenza lolu hlobo lokuqoqa olungenabuhlungu.
Lawa maseli, aqukethe i-DNA, asetshenziselwa ukunquma iphrofayli yezofuzo zomuntu ngamunye. I-sampuli yegazi ingasetshenziselwa ukunquma iphrofayli yezakhi. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa kokubeletha okungakazalwa ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe.
> Umthombo:
> I-DDC, i-DNA Diagnostics Center .