Phakathi kwamanye ama-anti-immune myths kanye nama-conspiracy theories, okuthandwa kakhulu ukuthi umgomo wokugonywa kwenkukhu unesibopho sokukhuphuka kwamathambo.
Kungani?
Mhlawumbe ngoba kunezingane ezincane ezinezinkukhu zokukhukhumeza igciwane lesandulela ngculaza, ngaleyo ndlela zandisa ingozi yokuvuselela futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwezibungu. Lesi yisinye sezizathu ukuthi amanye amazwe awunayo isimiso somgomo wokugoma umkhuhlane wezinkukhu ezinganeni zabo.
Kubonise ukuthi akuyona iqiniso kuyize kunjalo.
Izikhumba kanye ne-Chicken Pox
Njengesikhumbuzo, uma uthola ukutheleleka kwenkukhu yemvelo yenkukhu, i-chicken pox (varicella zoster) igciwane bese ihlala emzimbeni wakho esimweni esingasebenzi noma esingapheli. Ngesinye isikhathi, ingabe isenza kabusha, ibe yizingqinamba. Yingakho umuntu ongakhulelwe angakwazi ukuhlakulela inkukhu uma evulekile kumuntu onamaphutha .
Yiqiniso, awukwazi ukubamba ama-shingles.
Ungathola ama-shingles uma uphonyelwe umuthi wokugoma wezinkukhu, ngisho noma ungakaze ube nokutheleleka kwemvelo yenkukhu. Kungenxa yokuthi umgomo wokugoma umkhuhlane wezinkukhu ungumgomo wokuphila ngegciwane .
Ingozi yakho yokuthola izibungu ngokulandela umgomo wokulwa nokutheleleka kwemvelo kucatshangwa ukuthi iphansi, nokho, enye inzuzo yokuthola igciwane.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokuvikela izingane ngokumelene nenkukhu yezinkukhu, kubonakala sengathi umgomo wokugoma umkhuhlane wezinkukhu empeleni ubeka ingozi yabo ekuthuthukiseni ama-shingles.
Yini Ebangelwa Isifo Sengculazi?
Ngenkathi sekulokhu kuphakama emahlathini ama-shingles, naphezu kwalokho ozokufunda kumawebhusayithi amaningi e-anti-vax, akusiyo ngenxa yokugonywa kwenkukhu (Varivax).
Empeleni, kuye kwaboniswa ukuthi:
- Umkhuba wokwanda kwama-shingles amacala kubantu abadala waqala ngaphambi kokuba saqala nokunikeza izingane umgomo wokugoma inkukhu e-United States
- Umkhuba wokwanda kwama-shingles amacala kubantu abadala akuqhubeki ukwandisa ngemva kokuqala ukunikeza izingane umgomo wokugoma inkukhu e-United States
- Umkhuba wokwanda kwama-shingles amacala kubantu abadala kukhona nakwamanye amazwe awayeke awanike izingane umgomo wokugoma inkukhu
Ngakho-ke noma yikuphi isizathu sokwemkhuba ekukhuphukeni kwama-shingles amacala kubantu abadala, akukhona ukuthi izingane eziningi zivikelwe ekukhukhuleni kwenkukhu manje.
Okufanele Ukwazi Ngama-Shingles kanye Nomgomo Wokudla Kwezinkukhu
Umgomo wokugonywa kwezinkukhu awubangeli ukuqhuma noma ukushaywa kwezibungu. Eqinisweni, ngaphezu kokunciphisa ingozi yezingane zakho zokuthuthukisa inkukhu yezinkukhu, kungenzeka ukunciphisa ingozi yokuthuthukisa izibungu esikhathini esizayo empilweni.
Imithombo:
Hales, Craig M. Ukuhlolwa kwezixhumanisi phakathi kweHerpes Zoster Incidence kanye ne-Childhood Varicella Ukugonywa. U-Ann Intern Med. 2013; 159 (11): 739-745.
I-Leung J. Herpes zoster izibalo phakathi kwabantu abanomshwalense e-United States, 1993-2006: ukuhlolwa komthelela wokugoma i-varicella. Izifo Ezithathelwanayo Emitholampilo. 2011; 52 (3): 332-340.
URussell ML. Izindwangu e-Alberta: ngaphambi nangemva kokugonywa kwe-varicella okuxhaswe esidlangalaleni. Umgomo. Umqulu 32, Issue 47, 29 Okthoba 2014, Amakhasi 6319-6324.
I-Weinmann S. Ukukhubazeka kanye nezici zomtholampilo ze-herpes zoster phakathi kwezingane ezikhungweni ze-varicella, 2005-2009. I-Journal of Infection Illness. 2013; 208 (11): 1859-68.