Abantu abaningi abadala bangena emsebenzini wokunakekela izingane njengendlela yokuba nezingane zabo ngenkathi bethola imali ngokuthola ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi kwezingane zabanye. Abanye balaba bantu bathola umsebenzi ovuzayo futhi ocebisa futhi bakhethe ukuhlala emsebenzini ngisho nangemva kokuba izingane zabo zifike esikoleni. Ngaphambi kokunquma ukungena kulo msebenzi, nansi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele.
Izimfanelo zomhlinzeki wezokunakekela izingane
Njengoba nanoma yimuphi umhlinzeki wokunakekelwa kwezingane oqinisiwe uzofakazela, ukuba umzali omuhle akusho ukuthi ufanelwe ukuba ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekela izingane. Ubumnene bakho, inhlangano, indawo enikezelayo, ikhono lokusebenza kahle nazo zonke izinhlobo zezingane, ukuvumelanisa nezimo nokubekezela yizinto ezimbalwa okudingayo okufanele uzicabangele. Ingabe unolwazi lokusebenzisana nabasha isikhathi eside? Ungase uzame ukuthi kuqala ukuphinda kabili-hlola isithakazelo sakho bese ucabangela izinketho zokuxhasa imali (uma kudingeka).
Khetha ukusetha
Abahlinzeki bokunakekelwa kwabantwana abafuna ukuhlinzeka izingane kumele badalule ukuthi yiliphi iqembu elidala abafuna ukusebenzisana nabo futhi bahlele ukuba bahlale. Izikhungo ze-Daycare zigxila ikakhulu ezinganeni ezisenkulisa; Izikole zangaphambili zivame ukuba izingane ezincane futhi ngokuvamile izingane kufanele ziqeqeshelwe amanzi (abaneminyaka engu-2-5); futhi ukunakekelwa esikoleni kuncike ekuhlinzekeni ukunakekelwa kwezingane izingane ezineminyaka esikoleni esikoleni ngaphambi kokufunda esikoleni noma ngemuva kwesikole noma ngesikhathi sokuphumula esikoleni, njengokuthuthukiswa kwabasebenzi noma amaholide.
Izinketho zokunakekela ezisekelwe enkolweni zibuye zande.
Ukugunyazwa kwezwe
Izinhlangano eziningana ezihlukene zenze izinhlelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ziqaphele ekunakekelweni kwezingane nasezinsaneni zakuqala. Inqubo yokugunyaza idinga izindinganiso eziphakeme kunalokho okudingwa yimithethonqubo kahulumeni.
Ukugunyazwa kuyinkqubo yokuzikhethela futhi kuhilela ukutadisha okujulile, amakhono obuholi, nokuqinisekiswa kanye nokuhlolwa kwabazali. Ukugxila kubudlelwane, imvelo, impilo kanye nokuphepha, ukufunda, kanye nezenzo zobuchwepheshe nezomabhizinisi.
Imithetho Yelayisensi Yokuhlinzekwa Kwezingane Zokuhlinzekwa Kwezingane
Ukuvula isikhungo sokunakekela izingane kuyithuba lokuthuthukisa ibhizinisi lakho ngenkathi unikeza inkonzo edingekayo kakhulu. Amasevisi anikezwe ilayisensi yombuso, futhi izidingo zingahluka kodwa ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthi ochwepheshe bokunakekela kumele bahlangabezane nezidingo zemfundo / ukuqeqeshwa futhi bahlolwe njalo. Isikhungo kumele siphinde sihlangabezane namakhemithi athile, umlilo, kanye nokwabiwa komhlaba. Ama-ratios omuntu omdala ocacisiwe aqiniswa futhi ukuhlolwa kwangemuva kuyadingeka.
Qaphela Imithetho Yomthetho Ekhaya
Kukhona umehluko phakathi kokuthi "ulawulwa" ngokubhekiselwe "ukugunyazwa" nguhulumeni, ngakho hlola imininingwane kanye nokungafani. E-Texas, isibonelo, uMnyango WezeMndeni kanye Nezivikelo Zokuvikela ngokuvamile ubhalisa, kunokuba ilayisense, imizi yokunakekelwa kwansuku lomndeni nakuba ilayisensi kwezinye izimo ngezindinganiso eziphakeme. Zombili izinhlobo zokunakekela zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa, izindinganiso ezincane kanye nezinombolo eziphakeme zezingane.
Imikhaya yokunakekelwa komndeni ihlinzekela ukunakekela okungalawulwa futhi ayihlangabezane nezidingo.
Izilinganiso zezingane ezincane
Imikhakha yezingane kubahlinzeki ngumbuzo obalulekile okufanele ucabangele, futhi impendulo incike kunhlobo luni lokukhetha lokunakekelwa olukhethiwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lisekhaya noma indawo, lihilela okungaphezu komuntu oyedwa onakekelayo esimweni esifanayo, ngisho nangesikhathi izingane ngokwabo. Okunye ukucabangela ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukukhathazeka kwansuku zonke.
Izinhlelo Zenkxaso Yengane
Kukhona zonke izinhlobo zenkxaso kanye nokusizwa okusemthethweni kanye / noma okusemthethweni kokunakekelwa kwengane. Isihluthulelo ukukwazi ukuthi uzosebenza kuphi futhi ucabange ukuthi hlobo luni lwephepha eliphikisanayo ozimisele ukuwela ukuze uthole usizo.
Kukhona usizo kubazali abahola imali encane, kubahlinzeki abanakekela izingane ezindaweni ezithile ezingenayo imali kanye / noma izimo, ngisho nokudla nokudla okulula okuhlinzekwa izingane. Qala ngesimo sakho ukuze ubone ukuthi yiziphi izinketho ezikhona nokuthi ngabe izinhlelo zinikezwa yini zizuzisa.
Ukusebenza Abazali Nezingane
Ukunakekela izingane kuyinto eyodwa; Ukusebenza kahle nabazali kuhluke kakhulu. Abanikezeli bokunakekelwa kwabantwana bavame ukuvuma ubudlelwane bokuthi "uthando-inzondo" ngezikhathi ezithile, lapho bethanda khona ingane kodwa bekhungathekile ngemfuno yomzali (ukukhetha ukudla, isikhathi esingaphandle, ukuhlelwa kwamaphiko, isiyalo, isikhathi sobuciko, nobuhlobo ngokujwayelekile, kukhona okushisayo izihloko). Kukhona futhi izinkinga zokukhokha nokukhokha okufanele uzicabangele.