I-Census Bureau yase-US ibhala ukuthi ama-Hispanics yiwona amancane kunazo zonke ubuhlanga noma ubuhlanga e-United States, okwenza cishe u-17% wabantu besizwe, ngokusho kwezinombolo zabantu base-2014. Kuzo zonke kunezigidi ezingama-55 ze-Hispanics e-United States. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kune- abuelos eningi.
Igama elithi iSpanishi njengoba lisetshenziswe yi-US Census Bureau libhekisela kubantu abanezimpande eMexico, eMelika Ephakathi, eNingizimu Melika, ePuerto Rico nasezizweni ezithile zaseCaribbean.
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuhlukahluka kwalezi zifunda, umuntu angalindela ukuthola ukuhlukahluka emisebenzini yabagogo nomkhulukazi baseSpanishi. Ngenkathi kunezinhlobonhlobo ezithile, ezinye izinhlobo zokukhiqiza zibonakala ziyiqiniso kulabo abaningi abanezimpande zaseSpanishi noma zaseLatino. Imindeni emikhulu, ehlangene iyabonakala, nogogo nomkhulu bedlala indima ebalulekile.
Amagama ase-Grandparents waseSpanishi
Enye indawo lapho kukhona ukuhluka okuncane kunamagama omkhulu. Njengoba iSpanishi yilabo abavela kuwo wonke amazwe ase-Hispanics avela emlandweni, akukhona ukuhlukahluka okuningi kumagama omkhulu. Omkhulu babizwa ngokuthi yi- Abuelo esemthethweni noma i- Abuelito engakahleleki. Ugogo ugama ngokuthi u- Abuela noma u- Abuelita . Amafomu afushane afana noLito noLita noma uTito noTita ajwayelekile. Emindenini yaseBrazil isebenzisa igama lesiPutukezi ngogogo, u- Vó noma igama lesiPutukezi ngoyise , u- Vô. Qaphela ukuthi isipelingi sinjalo kodwa ukubiza okuhlukile.
Izimpawu zomndeni waseSpanishi
Isithombe esivamile sama-Hispanics enemindeni emikhulu, efudumele ineqiniso. Ama-Hispanics anemikhaya emikhulu kunezingeyona i-Hispanics. E-United States, umndeni waseSpanishi ovamile unabantu abangu-3.87, ngokungafani nesilinganiso sikazwelonke esingu-3.19.
Uma badinga usizo noma ulwazi, ama-Hispanics angase aphenduke emndenini nabangani kuqala, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-ejenti angaphandle. Ngokwengxenye, lo mkhuba ungalandelwa ubunzima ngeNgisi. Cishe ingxenye yesine yesine yama-Hispanics ikhuluma iSpanishi ekhaya. Nakuba cishe ingxenye yalabo bantu futhi bakhuluma isiNgisi kahle, lokho kushiya inombolo ebalulekile ngezinkinga ezithile zolimi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Hispanics angaphezu kwesibalo esikhulu sokuhlala ngobumpofu nokungaqinisekisiwe. Lezi zimo nazo zingathonya ukuthambekela kwabo ukufuna usizo kubangani nomndeni.
Ngokusho kweCensus Bureau, ama-Hispanics asencane kakhulu kunabamhlophe, abamnyama noma ama-Asiya ukuba bahlale bodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi bafuna ukuhlala eduze kwamalungu omndeni. Ngokuvamile abazali nomkhulu ugogo olude kakhulu ngokuzikhethela.
Ugogo nomkhulu ngokuvamile bahlonishwa amalungu omndeni abazibheka njengabalulekile empilweni yabazukulu babo futhi abakhetha ukuhlala eduze nezingane zabo, noma nabo ekhaya eliningi.
Izindleko zikagogo kumindeni yaseSpanishi
Abazali nodadewabo baseSpanishi bavame ukudlala izindima zendabuko. Ugogo omnandi kanye nomkhulukazi omnyama abavamile kulo mkhuba.
Omunye umcwaningi uthole ukuthi abaseMexico-baseMelika bazibheka njengabo "abadala" abaneminyaka engama-60 ubudala, ngaphambi kwabamnyama baseMelika (65) nabomhlophe abangewona amaSpanishi (70).
Ngokudabukisayo, naphezu kokuzibuka njengabantu abadala, ama-Hispanics aseMelika ahlala isikhathi eside kunamanye amaqembu amabili. Okungenani udokotela oyedwa ukholelwa ukuthi ukuhlanganisa umndeni kuyisici esibangela. "Umqondo womndeni yilokho okusindisa uLatinos," kusho uRené Rodríguez, umongameli we-Interamerican College of Physicians and Surgeons. "Izibopho zomndeni eziqinile zibalulekile ekulondolozeni impilo. Uma othile wemvelaphi yaseSpanishi egula, wonke umndeni ukhombisa ukhathazekile emtholampilo noma esibhedlela.
Lokhu kusekelwa, lokhu kubambisana, kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kweLatino. "
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ogogo nomkhulukazi baseSpanishi bakholelwa ukuthi zibalulekile empilweni yabazukulu babo; ukuthi kufanele balungele ukukhulisa abazukulu babo uma kunesidingo; ukuthi kufanele basize ezikhathini zenkinga; ukuthi bangakwazi futhi kufanele babe nokufaka ezinqumweni ezenziwa ngabazukulu babo. Ugogo nomkhulu bayazibona njengabathunywa benkolo, isiko lesiSpanishi nesiSpanishi ngokujwayelekile, kodwa le ndima igcizelelwe kancane njengoba ama-Hispanics agxilile kakhulu.
Ukusondelana kwemindeni yaseSpanishi akuyona ingcindezi. Ugogo nomkhulu bangase bakhathazeke ngokweqile ngezinkinga zomkhaya noma bangase babe nomuzwa wokuthi kufanele babe ngabenzi bokuthula lapho izingxabano zomndeni zenzeka. Ucwaningo olulodwa lubonisa ukuthi ugogo nomkhulu kaningi banikeza usizo olungaphezu kwalokho abamukelayo. Izingane nabazukulu bavame ukuxakeka emsebenzini kanye nesikole futhi ngaleyo ndlela abakwazi ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi izidingo zabagogo nomkhulu.
> Imithombo:
U-Andaló, u-Paula. "Impilo Yomunye Nabo Bonke: I-Latinos e-USA." Izindlela eziseMpilo . Umqulu 9, Inombolo 1, 2004.
"Abadala baseSpanishi." Isikhungo sokuguga. I-University of Missouri HES Extension. I-University of Missouri-Kansas City.
UWilliam, uNorma, no-Diana J. Torrez. "Ugogo oluphakathi kwama-Hispanics." Handbook on Grandparenthood . Ed. Maximiliane E. Szinovácz. I-Greenwood Publishing. 1998. 87-96. Amabhuku we-Google.