Imiphumela Yobumpofu Emibilini Yabantwana
Ukuba ngumzali kuvula umhlaba wonke wezingcindezi zezezimali ezingaphezu kwalabo abantu abaningi abesebenzi kakade. Ukukhathazeka okufana nezindleko zezokwelapha noma izindleko zemfundo noma ukuzama ukugcina ingane yakho egqoke kungagcina abazali bahlale ubusuku bonke.
Futhi ngenkathi izikweletu nezabhajethi zihlale ziyingxenye yempilo yethu, isifundo esisha sixwayisa abazali ukuthi ukucindezeleka okukhulu kwezezimali kungabamba iqhaza endleleni umqondo wengane yakho eqhubeka ngayo-futhi kungase kungabi njalo into enhle.
Indlela Imali Ethinta Ngayo Ubuchopho
Ucwaningo lwangaphambilini lwathola ukuthi ukuhlupheka kwezezimali kungaba nomthelela omubi endleleni ingane encane kanye nobuchopho bomntwana ithuthukisa ngayo isizathu esihle kakhulu-imindeni emakilasi aphansi emiphakathini yezenhlalakahle, ngokuvamile, banesikhathi esincane sokuchitha nezingane zabo ngokukhululekile. Izingane zemindeni eboshiwe ngokwezezimali zivame ukuzwa amagama amancane akhulunywa phakathi neminyaka yabo yokuqala yokufundisa, okuyilapho eqala khona endleleni yokuthuthukiswa okulibalekile kusukela ebuntwaneni babo. Ezinye izifundo ziye zaxhuma ukucindezeleka ngemali nezinye izinto ezihlobene nezezimali ezisezingeni eliphansi lokuzalwa kwezinsana ezinganeni , ngakho-ke ukuxhumana phakathi kwemali nokuthuthukiswa kobuchopho cishe kuqala kakhulu empilweni.
Ukucindezeleka kobumpofu kubazali kungasho ukuthi ubuchopho babo buyashintshwa futhi buzobathinta indlela abazali kanye nemiyalezo abayithumela ngayo izingane zabo, futhi. Isibonelo, izifundo zangaphambilini zithole ukuthi ubumpofu buyashintsha ngendlela abantu abadala abacabanga ngayo ngekusasa.
Ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo kungalimaza ikhono lomuntu omdala lokuhlela imigomo yesikhathi eside noma yokusetha. Ubumpofu bungabangela ukuphila ngokugcwele okwamanje, okungase kusho ukuhlelwa kwezimali okungapheli isikhathi eside noma ukuhlelwa kwezemfundo kubantwana ikakhulukazi. Ukwengeza, ukucindezeleka kuthinta impilo-imiphumela ye-hormone yokucindezeleka, i-cortisol, ingabangela izinkinga zempilo yesikhathi eside futhi iholele ezinkingeni ezifana nokukhuluphala.
Ucwaningo lwe-2016 lubonise ukuthi ubumpofu emndenini bubathinta ubuchopho bomntwana nangezinye izindlela, futhi. Ucwaningo oluvela eNyuvesi yaseGranada lubheke izingane ezincane ezingaphezu kuka-88 futhi zathola ukuthi ukuvela emndenini obumpofu kuthinte ukusebenza kobuchopho. Ngokuyinhloko, imindeni eyayinezinsizakalo ezingezansi zomnotho ngokuvamile yayinezinga eliphansi lemfundo, eliphinde lachaphazela izingane zabo.
Okushiwo yiSifundo
Abacwaningi ocwaningweni basebenzisa ama-puzzle alula njengendlela yokuhlola ukuqashelwa kwephutha. Bachaza ukuthi indlela ubuchopho esebenza ngayo encane kule minyaka empeleni ukumelela okunembile ukuthi ubuchopho buzosebenza kanjani kumuntu omdala, futhi, ngakho-ke ungumjaji omuhle wokuthi ubuchopho bungasebenza kanjani kulo msebenzi. Isixhumanisi esiphakathi kokubona amaphutha kulomncane singatshela abacwaningi okuningi mayelana nokuthi ingane noma umuntu omdala angakwazi kanjani ukubona izingozi kamuva ekuphileni, noma abe nezinkinga ngezinkinga zokunakwa.
Bathole ukuthi izinsana ezisuka emindenini empofu kakhulu zibonise ukusebenza okungapheli futhi azikwazanga ukuthola amaphutha kanye nezinye izingane ezivela emindenini engaphezu kwezomnotho. Lolu cwaningo luthi imindeni ephikisana nemali ibonisa ukusebenziselwa okungathandeki kwenethiwekhi yokuphatha, okungaba usizo olukhulu ekutholeni kokuqala ingozi yezinkinga zokuthuthukiswa ezihilela ukulahlekelwa kulo msebenzi wobuchopho.
Okushiwo yiSifundo
Ngokuyinhloko, lolu cwaningo lubonisa ukuthi yini abacwaningi nabachwepheshe bezingane ezisencane kakade abakwaziyo: ukuthi izingane ezikhulela emindenini eyimpofu zibhekene nezinselelo eziningi zokuthuthukisa nokufunda ngezizathu eziningi. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi bavezwa ezihlukahlukene ezicindezelayo ekhaya, kodwa bangase babe nokufinyelela okuncane ezinsizeni-njengemfundo-engasiza ubunabo babo ukuba bahlakulele, noma ngisho nokufinyelela okuncane usizo oludingayo kwezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezingaba nomthelela ukufunda nokuthuthukiswa.
Lolu cwaningo lubuye lubonise ukuthi ubumpofu abugcini nje ngokuthelela imvelo yangaphandle yengane, noma kunjalo; kubonisa ukuthi ubumpofu buyashintsha ngendlela okwenzeka ngayo ingqondo yengane, kumbeka engozini yokubhekana nezinselele zemfundo kanye nezindlela zokuziphatha engozini emgwaqweni.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukubaluleka kokuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingane zikwazi ukufinyelela emfundweni yezingane ezisencane kanye nezinsiza ezingasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kobuchopho kuqala kusengaphambili ithuba lokuphumelela endaweni yokufunda.
> Imithombo:
U-Amanda M. Mitchell, uLisa M. Christian. Ukuncintisana kwezezimali kanye nesisindo sokuzalwa: indima yokuxazulula ukucindezeleka kwengqondo. I-Archives yeMpilo Yengqondo Yabesifazane , 2016; 20 (1): 201 I-DOI: 10.1007 / s00737-016-0696-3
I-Conejero, i-Guerra, S., i-Abundis-Gutiérrez, i-Rueda, i-MR (2016), i-Frontal ye-activation ehambisana nokutholwa kwephutha kubantwana: ithonya lesimo sezenhlalo zomphakathi. I-Dev Sci. i-doi: 10.1111 / i-desc.12494. Ibuyiselwe kusuka ku-http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/desc.12494/abstract