Ukuthungela izitha
Ukusungula ubisi ngokuphunga ubisi lwebele ngenxa ye- preemie kuyinselele kumama amaningi. Izingane zivame ukusungula ubisi babo ngokuhlengikaza njalo esifubeni, kodwa izitha eziningi zizalwa ngokushesha kakhulu ukuze zibele. Kulezi zimo, omama kumele bathulule ubisi lwebele ukuze basungule (futhi balondoloze) ukunikezwa kwabo ubisi.
Izinjongo zokuPula
Ukubilisa ubisi lwebele ku-preemie kufeza izinto ezimbili: Okokuqala, abantwana abengakafiki isikhathi eside banenkinga yokuncelisa ngesikhumba kuqala futhi babonise ubisi, bangakwazi ukuthola izinzuzo zobisi lwebele ngaphandle kokuba banakekele.
Ubisi lwebele olwenziwa ngabomama bezingane ezingaphambi kwesikhathi lunomumo ohlukile owenzelwe izitha. Kuphakeme kwamaprotheni namaminerali futhi iqukethe izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafutha ezigonywe kalula futhi zifakwe kalula.
Okwesibili, ukubheja ubisi lwebele uma ingane yakho ingakwazi ukuncelisa isisu kuzosiza ukusungula ubisi bakho. Izingane zivame ukuhlinzeka ngamamama azo ngokuhlengikaza, kodwa uma i-preemie yakho ingakwazi ukwelapha kahle, kuzodingeka uphendulele ukuphonsa umphumela ofanayo.
Kufanele Ngiphakamise Kanjani Iphutha?
Izingane zesikhathi esigcwele zibeletha njalo ezinsukwini zakuqala, ngezinye izikhathi njalo njengehora noma ezimbili. Ukuncelisa okuncelisayo kunokwenza ubisi oluningi lwebele, ngakho-ke lokhu kuphasiswa njalo kusiza umama ukusetha ubisi obuhle. Ukwakha ubisi obuhle uma ubhalela ubisi lwebele ngenxa ye-preemie yakho, udinga ukupompa kaningi ukulinganisa amaphethini okudla kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa. Ekuqaleni, kufanele uphambe ubisi lwebele cishe izikhathi ezingu-8 kuya kwezi-10 ngosuku noma cishe amahora amabili kuya kwangu-3 .
Uma uchitha isikhathi sokupompa, uzinike isikhathi kusukela ekuqaleni kweseshini yokugcina. Uma uqala ukupompa ngo-8: 00, iseshini esilandelayo kufanele iqale phakathi kuka-10: 00 no-11: 00. Pompa iwashi kuze kube yilapho ukunikezwa kwakho kusungulwe kahle, kufaka phakathi ubusuku. Ukuphambana phakathi nobusuku kungase kuzwe njengomthwalo, kodwa bakusize ulungiselele ukudla okuphakathi kwamabili emva kokuba ingane yakho ibuyele ekhaya!
Ngemuva kokuthi ukunikezwa kwakho ubisi kuqiniswe kahle, unganciphisa amaseshini akho okuqhuma phansi. Ukuze ulondoloze ukunikezwa kwakho, phompa ubisi lwebele okungenani izikhathi ezingu-7 ngamahora angu-24 , noma amahora amathathu kuya kwangu-4 ngosuku nosuku. Uma ukuhlinzeka kwakho kuqala ukwehlisa, noma uma ingane yakho iqala ukuthatha ubisi obengeziwe, ukwandisa izikhathi zakho zokupompa izikhathi ezingu-8 kuya kwezi-10 nsuku zonke ukuze ukwandise ubisi bakho .
Ngingakanani Isikhathi Esifanele Ngisebenzise I-Pumping Breast Milk?
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokuba ingane yakho izalwe, ngeke ubonise ubisi obuningi. Ukuze usungulwe kahle, phamela imizuzu engaba ngu- 15 ngeseshini. Uma uphonsa isifuba esisodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, uphonsa isifuba ngasinye ngamaminithi angu-10 kuya kwangu-15.
Uma ubisi lwakho selungena, sebenzisa ukugeleza kwalo ukukutshela ukuthi uzokuchitha isikhathi esingakanani uma upompa ubisi lwebele. Uma uphendulela ipompo, ngokuvamile kuzothatha imizuzu embalwa ukuze ubisi luqale ukugeleza. Ufuna ukukhulula ngokuphelele amabele akho, ngakho-ke uphaqa cishe amaminithi amabili emva kokugeleza ukuyeka ngokuphelele .
Imithombo:
U-Hurst, uN. "Ama-3M we-Breast-feeding the Preterm Infant." UJ Perinat Nurs Nursing July-Sept 2007. 21; 234-239.
Mohrbacher, N kanye ne-Stock, J. I-Breastfeeding Answer Book, 3rd Edition ebuyekeziwe. NgoJanuwari, 2003; I-La Leche League International, eSchaumburg, IL.