Lapho Ukubeletha Kungenakwenzeka Kodwa Ukuphuza Kuphela Kuphela
Uma ingane ingabelisi, ukukhishwa ubisi oluphumelelayo kusuka ebileni kuyaba buhlungu. Ukuhlanza kuphela kungadingeka ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene: lapho umntwana ezalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma angakwazi ukuncelisa ngenxa yokugula; lapho umama kudingeka abe khona isikhathi esithile; noma lapho umntwana enqaba ukubopha emathunjini. Amanye amamazana aqala ukudonsa futhi, nakuba isizathu sokuqala abaqala ukuveza sixazululiwe, thola ukuthi umntwana wabo ukhetha ukuthola ubisi ebhodleleni.
Esikhundleni sokuzama ukubuyisela ingane yabo, banquma ukupompa kuphela futhi banike ubisi lwebele emgqonyeni noma ebhodleleni lezingane . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungani, uma uzithola usesimweni sokuxubha okukhethekile lapha kukhona amathiphu nezeluleko ezingasiza.
Yakha Ukunikezwa Kwakho Kwembisi
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele iyenze uma ukupompa kuphela kusungula ukunikezwa ubisi ngokugcwele. Umzimba wakho udinga ukuthola umlayezo wokwenza ubisi obanele ingane yakho. Mhlawumbe ingane yakho yazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi ingathathi ubisi obuningi esikhathini samahora angu-24. Lokhu kuzoshintsha emavikini ambalwa futhi umzimba wakho udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi unokunikezela okulungiselelwe ingane yakho. Ekuqaleni, umama kufanele athulule okungenani izikhathi eziyisishiyagalombili ngesikhathi samahora angu-24 okungenani amaminithi angu-20 ebileni ngalinye. Kuzosiza ukurekhoda isikhathi esithile sokupompa nokuthi ungakanani ubisi owutholayo. Ipompo kagesi kabili iyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokwenza lokhu. Nakuba ukuveza izandla, amaphampu angabodwa, kanye namapompu okubumbulu konke okunye okunye okukhethwa kukho, ipompo kagesi kabili yekhwalithi enhle itholakale ukugqugquzela ukukhiqizwa kisi okukhulu.
Isifuba esingenalutho senza ubisi obengeziwe. Ngakho-ke uma isifuba siphelile kakhulu futhi njalo njalo lokhu kwenzeka, ubisi olwengeziwe umzimba womama uzokwenza. Kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukuba umama enze ubisi olwanele kuphela kumhlengikazi amawele noma ngisho nantathu!
Emva kokutholakala okuphelele (ama-25-35 ama-baby njalo njalo emahoreni angu-24) umama anganciphisa isikhathi sokuphambanisa ngeseshini ngasinye kuze kube yisikhathi esidingekayo ukuqoqa ubisi oludingekayo (lokhu kungase kube mfushane njengemizuzu emihlanu, kodwa ngokuvamile imaminithi engu-10-15).
Ngokuvamile, uma ukunikezwa kwezimali kusungulwa, iseshini esisodwa sokupompa ebusuku singasuswa kodwa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umama usaqhuma okungenani kanye phakathi nobusuku futhi angalokothi ahambe amahora angaphezu kuka-4-6 phakathi kokupompa phakathi kwesikhathi eside kunazo zonke phakathi kweseshini . Kodwa-ke, wonke umama uhlukile futhi wonke amabele anomthamo ohlukile wokugcina. Ngenkathi omama abambalwa bekwazi ukuhamba amahora angu-10-12 phakathi kokubekwa kwabo eside kunazo zonke, abanye omama bangaya 3-4 amahora kuphela. Amabele aphelele enza ubisi kancane kancane ngakho uma umama esalinde isikhathi eside phakathi kokukhipha imishini, kancane kancane ukukhiqiza ubisi kuba. Wonke umama kuzodingeka asebenze ukuthi "inombolo yakhe yomlingo" ingakanani ukupompa nokuthi kungakanani ukugcina ukunikezwa. Umhlahlandlela ojwayelekile, uma kutholakala ubisi, umama ukupompa izikhathi ezingu-6-7 esikhathini esingamahora angu-24, okungenani kanye phakathi nobusuku, futhi kuphela isikhathi esithathayo ukuze uthole inani elidingekayo lobisi. Uma umama ebona ukunikezwa kwakhe ubisi kuqala ukwehla kusukela ekunciphiseni isikhathi sokumamatheka kanye / noma inombolo yeseshini okufanele abuyele ekupompheni kaningi nangesikhathi eside.
Izindleko Zomzwelo Wokumisa kuphela
Ukuveza kungaba nzima futhi kunomzwelo futhi umama angadinga ukudabuka engakwazi ukuncelisa ingane yakhe esifubeni sakhe.
Ngesikhathi ukuveza ubisi kusiza umama ukuthi axhumane nomntanakhe, nakho kuyisibonakaliso sokuqedwa. Ukuqaphela ukuthi ukudabuka akubalulekile kuphela kodwa okuvamile kubalulekile ekubhekaneni nemizwa nokuphulukiswa komuntu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umama ubelokhu ephonsela isikhathi eside kangakanani, ukuguqula emuva ekunceliseni ingane njalo kuyindlela yokukhetha. Futhi, lapho ilungele ukuthambisa ukuveza ukuthi kunezindlela zokwenza lokhu kokubili ngokuphepha nangokunethezeka.
Imithombo:
Okubi, NM & Meier, PP (2010). Ukuncelisa i-Preterm Infant. Ku-J. Riordan (Umq.), Ukuncelisa Ukubeletha Nokubambisana Kwabantu (4th ed., Iphe. 425-470). Boston, MA: Jones noBartlett.
Morton, J., et al. (2009). Ukuhlanganiswa kwamasu ngezandla ngokupompa kagesi kwandisa ukhiqizwa ubisi kumama wezingane ezisencane. Journal of Perinatology, 29 (11), 757-764.
Slusher, T. et al. (2007). Ukusetshenziswa kwepompo yebele yamanzi kwanda ivolumu yobisi lomama emakhaya ase-Afrika. Journal of Pediatrics Tropical, 53 (2), 125-130.
I-Sweet, L. (2008). Ubonise ubisi lwebele ngokuthi 'ukuhlangana' kanye nomthelela walo ekwakheni 'umama' kubomama bezingane ezisengaphambili: isifundo sokufaneleka. I-International Breastfeeding Journal, 3, 30.