Uma ungaphezu kweminyaka engu-30, cishe ukhumbule impilo ngaphambi kwe-intanethi. Emuva ngaleso sikhathi, kwakungekho nanoma yimaphi ama-cellphone, kwadingeka urekhode imibukiso ye-TV nge-VCR, futhi igama elithi Instagram alizange lisungulwe.
Eqinisweni, umqondo we-Instagram wawuyoba umthombo wangempela wokudideka eminyakeni engu-30 edlule. Cabanga nje uthi, "Ungakwazi ukuthatha izithombe zezinto ezingahleliwe-kufaka phakathi izithombe eziseduze-kobuso bakho-futhi wabelane ngaso leso sikhathi nezwe lonke." Cha, futhi ungakhohlwa ukwengeza i-hashtag. "
Noma ubani oneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-18, lokhu kubonakala sengathi kungumqondo ojwayelekile. Izingane zanamuhla zikhulile zikholelwa ukuthi izwe liyisigaba sabo.
Ngenkathi i-Instagram ingaba yindlela ewusizo yokuthi intsha ixhumane nabangani, inezinkinga zayo. Uma ingane yakho ineminyaka engu-(noma ifuna) i-akhawunti ye-Instagram, futhi awuqiniseki ngempela ukuthi lokho kungumqondo omuhle, thatha isikhathi sokufunda okuningi mayelana nale platform yabezindaba zenhlalo.
Yini ngempela i-Instagram?
Ekulula kwawo, i-Instagram iyisithombe nesicelo sokukwabelana ngamavidiyo ngomakhalekhukhwini (sinombhalo wewebhu, kodwa awukwazi ukulayisha izithombe noma amavidiyo kusuka kwikhompyutha yedeskithophu noma ekhompyutheni, ubheke izithombe zabanye kanye namazwana kubo).
Uhlelo lokusebenza lunamathuluzi wokuhlela isithombe olunembile ukuze isebenzise isithombe ngaphambi kokuba ithunyelwe ku-akhawunti yomsebenzisi. Umsebenzisi, ngombono, bese enezela amazwibela nama-hashtag, okwenza isithombe sisesheke ngabanye abasebenzisi be-Instagram.
Umsebenzisi angabelana ngesithombe noma ividiyo eyodwa yezindlela ezintathu: ngasese (kunqunyelwe abalandeli kuphela), esidlangalaleni (etholakalayo wonke umuntu), futhi ngokuqondile (isithombe sithunyelwe kubantu abangaba ngu-15).
Ingabe Kukhona Isikhathi Esincane Sokusebenzisa I-Instagram?
I-Instagram iyahambisana ne-Children's Online Protection Protection Act futhi idinga ukuthi abasebenzisi babe ngu-13 noma ngaphezulu. Noma kunjalo, ngoba ayifuni ubufakazi bokuthi ubudala, izingane ezincane zingabhalisela kalula i-akhawunti (noma ngaphandle kwemvume yomzali). Uma i-Instagram ikwaziswa ngomnikazi we-akhawunti engaphansi futhi ingaqinisekisa ubudala bomsebenzisi, izosusa i-akhawunti.
Ingabe Kukhona Izingozi Ekusebenziseni I-Instagram?
Kuyingozi njenganoma iyiphi enye indawo yokuxhumana nabantu. Ingane yakho ingase ibhekane nezingozi ezinkulu ze-intanethi , kusukela ku-child predator kuya ku- bully , ku-Instagram. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthambekela komuntu ngokwemvelo okumele kuthunyelwe izithombe ezithinta izithombe, okuvame ukuguqulwa ekupheleleni ngokusebenzisa izihlungi kanye neminye imisebenzi yokuhlela, abanye bathi i-Instagram ingaba nethonya elithile kwabanye abantu bomzimba nomfanekiso wokwesaba ukulahleka shayela i-FOMO).
Ngokuqapha kwabazali kanye nokubeka imithetho ngokuphathelene ne-akhawunti, i-Instagrammers encane ingafunda ukuphatha lezi zingozi. Beka imingcele kulokho ingane yakho evunyelwe ukuthumela kuma-social media bese usebenzisa amasu omphakathi wezokuxhumana okuzogcina ingane yakho iphephile.
Yimaphi Ulwazi Lomuntu Wakho Ku-Akhawunti?
Igama lokubonisa (okungenzeka noma lingabi igama langempela lomsebenzisi), isithombe sephrofayela, ne-bio kubonakala emphakathini (kuhlanganise nalabo abangalandeli, noma ababhalisele, kokuphakelayo).
Ngakho kubalulekile ukuphoqa ukuthi ingane yakho igcine igama lomsebenzisi wefayile, kunokusebenzisa igama lakhe eligcwele, njengegama lokubonisa. Isithombe sephrofayili kufanele sifanele iminyaka yobudala bayo, futhi i-bio kufanele ibe necala.
Ngemuva kwezigcawu, kunengxenye "yolwazi oluyimfihlo".
Lapha, ingane yakho ingangena kwinombolo yakhe yocingo-kodwa ayidingekile, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ayinalutho, ukuze ube eceleni.
Ngingavimbela Ubani Ubona Iphrofayela Yengane Yami?
Ngamazwi amabili-uhlobo. Iphuzu lonke le-Instagram, kufana ne- Tumblr , ukufaka okulandelayo okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ungathanda ingane yakho ivumela ukufinyelela kwezithombe zayo namavidiyo kunani elinganiselwe labantu, ungenza lokho ngokubeka iphrofayli kuya ngasese.
Uma ihlala isesidlangalaleni, lokho kusho ukuthi wonke umuntu-kulabo abalandela iphrofayli umphakathi-angabona izithombe. Uma kungasese, lokho kusho ukuthi umsebenzisi kufanele avumele noma ubani okumele akulandele.
Uma ingane yakho ifuna i-akhawunti yomphakathi, kodwa ufuna ukuthi ube yimfihlo, yakha i-akhawunti ngezinyathelo. Qala nge-akhawunti yangasese, futhi lapho ingane yakho ifakazela ukuthi ingayidlala ngemithetho, vumela i-akhawunti ukuthi ihambe esidlangalaleni.
Ingabe Isithombe Siyabelana Lapho Ingane Yami Isekhona?
Iyakwazi, uma uyivumela. Ungathegiza isithombe sakho ukuba sibe endaweni ethile, kodwa akudingeki. Nquma ukuthi uzimisele yini ukuvumela ukuthi ingane yakho ithethe indawo futhi ihambisane nesinqumo.
Uma ufuna ukususa isinqumo, thatha ifoni yengane yakho, iya kuzilungiselelo bese uvala izilungiselelo zendawo ku-Instagram. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungase ufune ukuphinda kabili-hlola ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivumela ingane yakho ukuthi ithumele lapho ikhona khona noma nini.
Ukupha indawo yakhe kungase kumeme izilwane ezimbi ukuthi zize zimthole. Yiqiniso, ngisho noma uvala izilungiselelo zendawo, isithombe ngokwayo singenza sibonakale lapho ingane yakho ikhona khona. Isithombe sakhe esikoleni semidlalo yebhola lesikoleni esiphakeme noma isithombe esinomlando obonakalayo ngemuva uzophinde simemezele ukuthi ungubani.
Ngimisa kanjani abanye abantu abathile ekuboneni iphrofayli yengane yami?
Ungakwazi ukuvimba kalula abanye abasebenzisi be-Instagram; Kodwa-ke, uma iphrofayela yakho yentsha isethelwe esidlangalaleni, izokwazi ukuyibuka ngaphandle kokuba ne-akhawunti ye-Instagram-ngeke nje ikwazi ukubeka amazwana noma umlayezo oqondile wengane yakho.
Ukuze uvimbele umsebenzisi, iya kuphrofayela yalowo muntu, ukhethe inkinobho yemenyu bese ukhetha "Vimbela Umsebenzisi." Lokhu kumisa futhi umuntu ukumaka ingane yakho ezithombeni.
Ngingakwazi Ukukhipha Isithombe Sengane Yami Esithunyelwe ku-Instagram?
Ungakwazi njalo ukususa okuthunyelwe, ngisho neminyaka ngemuva kweqiniso. Kodwa-ke, khumbula, uma ingane yakho ikwabelana ngayo ne-Facebook noma i-Twitter, ukususa isithombe ku-Instagram akuyikususa kwezinye izingxenyekazi zokuxhumana zenhlalo.
Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka uvakashele isayithi ngayinye ukuze ususe isithombe. Uma othile emake ingane yakho esithombeni, futhi awufuni ukuthi lokho kuboniswe, chofoza igama le-teen yakho esithombeni bese ususa ithegi.
Khumbula ukuthi ngenxa yokuthi ingabe ingabonakali ku-akhawunti yakho yengane, ayisho ukuthi ihambe phakade. Omunye umuntu kungenzeka ukuthi uyilondoloze noma wasihlanganyela kakade.
Ngingabika Kanjani Ukuhlukunyezwa Komsebenzisi Noma Ukuhlukumeza Ingane Yami?
Uma othile ethumela imibono enonya noma ehlukumeza ingane yakho ku-Instagram, futhi iphula ngokucacile izinkombandlela zomphakathi zenkampani nemigomo yokusetshenziswa, kubika ku-Instagram.
Isiteji inikeza uhlelo lokubika olakhelwe ngaphakathi, futhi alukwazi ngokuphelele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umhlukumezi ngeke azi ukuthi umbiko wevela ku-akhawunti yakho yengane. Ingane yakho ingase ikhathazeke ngokubika oontanga, ekhathazeka mayelana nokubuyela emuva.
Noma kunjalo, kufanele uxoxe nomntanakho ngokuphepha kwe-intanethi kaningi. Xoxa ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa isici sokuvinjelwa kwe-Instagram kanye nezilungiselelo zobumfihlo.
Ingabe Ukucindezela Kontanga Kungenkinga Ku-Instagram?
Njengoba i-Instagram yenziwe izithombe, kungaba khona ukucindezeleka ukubukeka okuhle. Abanye abasha bachitha amahora bazama ukuthatha selfie ephelele ukuze babelane. Futhi-ke, bahlala futhi babukele ukuthi bathini ukusabela okuvela esithombeni sabo.
Intsha eningi ixhomeke ekuthandweni nasekukhulumeni kumithombo yezokuxhumana ukuze ikwazi ukuzithuthukisa. Uma banakwa ukunakwa, bangcono bazizwa. Yiqiniso, izimpikiswano zemizimba yomzimba zidlala nakwezinye izinkundla zamanethiwekhi ezokuxhumana nabantu.
Kodwa, i-Instagram ibe yinkinga enkulu. AmaHashtag afana ne-#thighgap, isibonelo, abe yiziqhayisa phakathi kwabesifazane ababonisa ukuthi imilenze yabo imincane kangakanani. Ukubeka ukugxila okukhulu ekubukeni nasekuqhathaniseni izithombe komunye nomunye kungabangela izinkinga zokuzihlonipha futhi kungabangela ukukhathazeka kokudla.
Ingabe Izithombe Zengane Yami Ingabonakala Ngama-Instagram Ngisho Noma Ayinayo I-Akhawunti?
Ngisho noma ungavumeli ingane yakho ibe ne-akhawunti ye-Instagram, lokho akusho ukuthi akayena kusayithi. Intsha kudingeka ikwazi ukuthi ngisho noma ingahlanganyeli emithonjeni yezokuxhumana, kungenzeka ukuthi iyakwazi ukwakha idumela eliku-intanethi elingafunyanwa ngabaphathi abaqashisayo noma abaphathi bekolishi lokuvuma.
Akukho okuvimba omunye umsebenzisi ukuthi angalayishi isithombe somntanakho bese emkhomba ngegama lakhe eligcwele. Khumbula, okungenani uma ingane yakho inayo i-akhawunti, kune-modicum yokulawula ukuthi yiziphi izithombe ezikhomba ingane.
Ngenzenjani Uma Ngifuna Ukuvimbela Ingane Yami Ukuba I-akhawunti Yama-Instagram?
Ungenza lokho, kodwa ungase ungathandi ukuthi udlala kanjani. Imithombo yezokuxhumana iyisisekelo esiyinhloko ekuphileni komusha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi awufuni ukuthi lokho kube yiqiniso. Uma unomntwana olalela kakhulu, yiya khona.
Uma ingane yakho ifana nokuningi, khona-ke angeke ilandele umyalo wakho. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ama-akhawunti we-imeyili akhululekile futhi uhlelo lokusebenza lukhululekile, kulula kakhulu ukuba ingane yakho ifike kuyo ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho. Njengoba leli zwi lihamba, kungcono uDeveli owaziyo, kunokuba uDeveli awukwazi.
Ngimiphi imithetho okufanele ngiyibeke ngokusebenzisa i-Instagram efanelekile?
Sebenzisa isahlulelo sakho esingcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezintweni eziza kuqala nezinto zakho eziyigugu. Nazi ezinye iziphakamiso:
- Hlola kabili izithombe, kuhlanganise nesizinda, ukuze uthole ulwazi. Isithombe esithunyelwe ekamelweni lakho lengane lingase libe nesibhengezo esikhala esikoleni esiphakeme ngemuva kwakhe.
- AmaHashtag akufanele aveze ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma indawo, efana ne- #MountainsideHighSchool, #HappinessInNewton noma #GymnasticsInOsseo.
- Zonke izithombe kufanele zithathwe ngenkathi intombazane igqoke ngokugcwele; okungukuthi akukho izithombe zokugeza. Ngisho noma egqoke ngokugcwele, ayikho izithombe ezivela ngenhla ekhanda ngenkathi egqoke i-v-neck shirt.
- Ayikho inhlamba noma amazwi anonya ngamazwibela noma amazwana.
- Ungathumeli izithombe zabanye abantu ngaphandle kwemvume yabo.
Ngisho noma kuyinto evamile, imithombo yezokuxhumana iyinkimbinkimbi yokuhamba, ikakhulu uma abazali bengasetshenziswanga kuleli zwe elisha. Kodwa-ke, njengoba intsha ihamba esikoleni esiphakeme, ekolishi futhi ingena emakethe yomsebenzi, kulindeleke ukuthi ikwazi ukusebenzisa lezi zakhiwo.
Ngakho-ke, kubenza ukuba kubekelwe ukuvimbela ukuba ne-akhawunti. Ngokuqapha okufanele kwabazali kanye nokuqonda okuvamile, intsha ingasebenzisa ngempumelelo i-Instagram ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
> Umthombo:
> Royal Society for Health Public. #StatusOfMind Report 2017. https://www.rsph.org.uk/our-work/policy/social-media-and-young-people-s-mental-health-and-wellbeing.html