Izinto Ezinhlanu Ezizokwazi Ngaphambi Kwenziwe
Uma ukhulelwe, kunezizathu eziningana zezizathu zokuthi udokotela wakho wezifo angase afune ukwenza umsebenzi- ngamanye amagama, kushukumise isibeletho sakho ukuba uqale ukuba nemincintiswano ngaphambi kosuku lwakho olufanele noma ngaphambi kokuba ziqale ngokwayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi uphelelwe yisikhathi ngokungenasibonakaliso sokuthi uzongena ekusebenzeni noma kunini, noma ukuthi amanzi akho (okusho ukuthi isikhumba samanzi esiphuthumayo ingane yakho isondela futhi sivikelwe) siphukile-isimo esimbeka kuye engozini yokutheleleka.
(Ukususa isikhwama se-amniotic ukuze senze umsebenzi ubizwa ngokuthi i- amniotomy .)
Mhlawumbe usuhlakulele isimo ezifana nesandulela ngculazi noma isifo sikashukela esizobeka impilo yakho noma ingane yakho engozini uma uhlala ukhulelwe. Kwezinye izimo, ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi kuhlelwe ngokusekelwe kokungena kwempahla-ngoba izimpilo zomama ezikude kakhulu nesibhedlela kungaba yingozi ukulinda aze afike emkhandlwini ukuze afike lapho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukufakwa kokukhetha, ngokwe-American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG).
Ngokumane nje, ngezinye izikhathi ukunciphisa umsebenzi kubaluleke kakhulu kumama noma kumntanakhe. Kodwa akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusheshisa izinto ndawonye. Eqinisweni, kungabangela izinkinga noma kungabi nakungaphephile. Nazi izizathu ezinhlanu ukuthi kungani.
Ingozi eyanda kakhulu ingane izohlakulela isilinganiso senhliziyo esingavamile, i- shoulder dystocia , noma enye inkinga ngesikhathi sokuzalwa
Ukwehlisa abasebenzi kuhilela ukungenelela ezinkambweni zemvelo zomzimba, ngokuphula isikhwama samamniotic, ngokusebenzisa imithi, noma kokubili.
Kodwa sekuphelile, kungaholela ekucindezelekeni kwesisu . Esinye isici: Uma kusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa ngokusebenzisa imithi, ukuchotshozwa kubonakala kunamandla futhi kunamandla kunalokho okwenzeka ngokwemvelo. Lokhu kungenza umntwana wakho angene noma ahlale esimweni esenza ukuthi umama asebenze isikhathi eside futhi ebuhlungu.
Ingozi eyanda kakhulu ingane izodinga ukuba ihanjiswe ku-unit neonatal yokunakekelwa okukhulu (NICU)
Ingane ezalwe nge-induction ayikathumeli umama ukuthi iqale ukusebenza, okuvame ukuthi kusho ukuthi akakhiwe ngokwanele ukuba alungele ukushiya esibelethweni futhi kuzodinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile eNICU kuze kube yilapho ekhona. Ukuzalwa ngisho neviki noma ezimbili zakuqala kungabangela ukuthi ingane ibe nenkinga yokuphefumula, yokudla nokugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba elivamile. Lokhu kusobala ukuthi kunciphisa inani lokuthintana nabazali bakhe kanye nabanye abanakekeli bangaba naye. Kwenza kube nzima ukuthola ukubeletha.
Lapho izingane zikhulelwe zivame ukuhlala ezikhundleni ezenza kube nzima ukuhambisa phansi umsele wokuzalwa. Futhi, ngoba ukuphazamiseka kuyisihlungu kakhulu, isidingo se- epidural (i-anesthesia ukuze iguze indawo ye-pelvic) sanda. Zombili lezi zimo zingavimbela owesifazane ngokuphumelela ngokuphumelela ingane yakhe, ngakho-ke kungadingeka ukuba udokotela adinge ukusebenzisa i-forceps noma i-vacuum extraction.
Ingozi eyengeziwe yokwehlukaniswa kwesigaba (C-isigaba)
Uma ngemuva kokuphuka kwamanzi owesifazane akakwazi ukubeletha ngokobulili, kuyodingeka ukuba ulethe umntwana nge C-isigaba.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma isikhwama se-amniotic siphelile, umntwana usengozini yokutheleleka. I-cereal in the labor force yinto engcono kakhulu uma ingane isesimweni esibi sokuzalwa ngokwemvelo noma ekucindezelekeni kwesisu.
Ingozi eyengeziwe ye-jaundice
I-jaundice ukungakwazi kwesibindi ukwephula amaseli abomvu egazi. Ezinganeni, kubangelwa lapho isibindi somntwana nje singakhuli ngokwanele ukwenza lo msebenzi. Umphumela uba ukwanda emazingeni e-bilirubin egazini lomntwana, ephethe i-hue yellow-hue esikhumbeni sakhe nabamhlophe emehlweni akhe. I-Jaundice ayiyona into engavamile futhi iyaphathwa, kodwa ingasho ukuhlala isikhathi eside esibhedlela.
> Umthombo:
I-American College ye-Obstetrics ne-Gynecology. "Imibuzo: Ukukhishwa Kwezabasebenzi." Sept 2017.