Isimo sezombangazwe zanamuhla sinezansi, sigxilile, futhi sigcwele ingqondo. Kodwa lokhu kuyimvelo ephazamisayo eye yashaya inhlansi phakathi kweqembu elivame ukunganaki noma ukugxila eceleni-abafundi besizwe. Futhi bafuna ukuzwakala. Konke ezweni lonke, abafundi baxosha ndawonye futhi basebenzisa amagama abo ukuze bathinte ushintsho. Kusukela emibhikisho kuya ekuhambeni, benza amazwi abo azwe kuzo zonke kusuka ekulawuleni izibhamu kuya kwamalungelo abesifazane.
Imibhikisho eminingi nemikhumbi yaqala ukukhuphuka ngemuva kokudubula esikoleni eParkland, eFlorida lapho kubulawa abantu abangu-17. Umgomo wabo ukugqugquzela abameli ukuthi bakwazi ukubhekana nokulawulwa kwezibhamu. Ezinye izibonelo zemiboniso yazo zihlanganisa "uMashi weMpilo yethu" eWashington, DC kanye nezinyathelo eziningi ze "National School Walkouts." Omunye wokuhamba, okwenzelwe umkhosi wokudubula uColumbine, uhlelwe ngumfundi ohlala eduze kwaseSandy Hook Elementary lapho abafundi abangu-20 kanye nabasebenzi abathandathu befa esikoleni sokudubula ngo-2012.
Uma ingane yakho ibonise isithakazelo ekukhuthazeni futhi iqhaza ekuboniseni noma ekuhambeni, kubalulekile ukuthi uyazi ukuthi amalungelo akhe ayini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukwazi ukuthi imithethonqubo nemigomo imayelana nemibhikisho enokuthula.
Okushiwo nguMthethosisekelo NgamaProthets
Ukuchitshiyelwa kokuqala komthethosisekelo wase-United States akuvikeli nje kuphela inkululeko yomuntu yokukhuluma kepha ilungelo lokuhlangana ngokuthula.
Noma kunjalo, kuneminye imikhawulo ekhona uma kuziwa emibonisweni nemibhikisho.
Isibonelo, abafundi bangahlangana ezindaweni zomphakathi ezifana nezitaladi, imigwaqo yasemgwaqeni, kanye namapaki amaningi omphakathi. Kodwa impahla yangasese efana ne-mall noma ihholo lomuzi ayimingcele. Futhi uma ingane yakho ihlela ukuhamba, kunezimiso ezengeziwe kanye nezimvume ezidingekayo.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho yenza umsebenzi wesikole ngaphambi kokuhlela umakethe, umbhikisho, noma ukubonisa. Akukho okubi kakhulu kunokubeka izinyanga zokuhlela embukisweni noma emakethe futhi sekuphelile ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe.
Ngokusho kwe-American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), imithetho iyahlukahluka ngedolobha. Isibonelo, ezinye iziphathimandla zingadinga izimvume zemibuthano emikhulu yeqembu ezindaweni ezithile, amaphuzu avimbela ukuhamba, noma imibhikisho esebenzisa izinto ezifana nama-megaphones noma izikhulumi. Ngokujwayelekile, abantu kudingeka bathumele isicelo samasonto amaphepha ngaphambi kokuba bahlele ukumbhikisha. Uma uhlola izidingo zezimvume zendawo yakho futhi uzizwa sengathi zivimbela kakhulu inkulumo yamahhala, ungaxhumana ne-ACLU ukubona ukuthi zingayinselela yini.
Okwamanje, uma umbhikisho uphendula izindaba zakamuva, i-ACLU ithi i-Amendment yokuqala ivumela abantu ukuba bahlele ngaphandle kokunikeza isaziso esandulele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bathi imvume ayinakuphikiswa ngoba umcimbi uphikisana noma uqukethe imibono engathandeki. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga, i-ACLU ingakusiza.
Indlela Yokuhlala Uphephile Uma Umelela
Ngenhlanhla, intsha yethu ihlala emphakathini wamahhala lapho ingenza imibono yabo yaziwe uma ifuna.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma nje benemihlahlandlela embalwa yendlela yokuhlala ephephile, akufanele babe engozini. Nazi izinto eziyisikhombisa eziphezulu ezidingekayo ukuze izingane zihlale ziphephile ngesikhathi sokubhikisha.
Sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Buddy
Ingane yakho akumele ihambe embukisweni noma ekuboniseni yedwa. Kunalokho, kufanele bahambe nabangani futhi bahlele ukuhlala ndawonye ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kufanele futhi babe nezinhlelo endaweni lapho kufanele bahlangane khona uma behlukana. Ngezinye izikhathi imibhikisho noma ama-marches agcwele futhi ahlasele. Gcizelela ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuhlala nabangani babo noma iqembu labo.
Ngeshwa, kunabantu emhlabeni abheka lezi zinhlobo zemicimbi njengethuba lokuxhaphaza abantu abasha.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho inesimiso sokuphepha endaweni yakho nokuthi unezinombolo zeselula zabangani bakhe nabazali bazo okufanele udinge ukubazifinyelele. Ukwengeza, kufanele wazi lapho indawo yokuhlangana khona uma ingane yakho ihlukaniswa neqembu lakhe. Kwezinye izimo, abazali bangabonisa kahle ngokuhambisana nentsha yabo.
Yenza I-smartphone Yakhe Yisebenzele Kona
Ngaphambi kokuba ingane yakho iphume emnyango, ifoni yakhe kufanele ifakwe ngokugcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umqondo omuhle ukupakisha ishaja encane ephathekayo noma ipakethe yebhethri nentambo ukuze angalokothi alahlekelwe indlela yokuxhumana nawe neqembu lakhe. Okunye okukhethwa kukho ukuhlala kuxhumana kufaka phakathi isevisi ethi "Thola i-iPhone yami" uma une-iPhone noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Life 360 uma enefoni ye-Android. Zombili izinsizakalo zikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-GPS ukulandelela ifoni yengane yakho. Uma ucabanga ukuthi uhlale ekhuluma naye ngaso sonke isikhathi, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola ingane yakho. Enye ithuluzi eliwusizo yi-FireChat. Lolu hlelo lusebenza kokubili ama-iPhones namafoni we-Android futhi ivumela intsha ukuthi isebenzise ifoni yakho njenge-walkie talkie nanoma ubani omunye onayo uhlelo lokusebenza. Lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu uma kungekho WiFi noma isevisi yeseli futhi kudingeka bakhulume nabangane babo.
Pack (kanye Dress) Ngokuhlakanipha Usuku
Qiniseka ukuthi ingane yakho ihlola isimo sezulu ngaphambi kokuphuma ngaphandle komnyango. Akufanele agqoke kuphela isimo sezulu, kodwa agqoke kahle, ikakhulukazi uma ehlela ukuma noma ukuhamba okuningi. Akukho okubi kakhulu kunokuba ukhonjelwe ngaphandle kwezicathulo ezingakhululekile futhi akukho sambulela emvuleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele eze ne-ID yakhe, imali, ikhadi lebhange, izinhlamvu zemali ezimbalwa ze-payphone, ukudla okulula, namanzi. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ingane yakho akufanele ilethe noma yini eyigugu njengekhanda elibizayo, ikhompyutha noma amawashi abizayo noma ubucwebe. Ngesixuku esikhulu sabantu kukhona izingozi eziningi zokweba.
Yazi Indlela Yokusebenzisana Namaphoyisa
Uma nje ingane yakho ilalela umthetho futhi inokuthula, akufanele ibe nezinkinga ngenkathi ibhikisha noma ibonisa. Kodwa kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ukhulume naye ngokuhlonipha nokuhlonipha umthetho. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umntanakho emiswa ngamaphoyisa kufanele azi ukuthi uhlale ezolile, enesizotha futhi enenhlonipho. Akukaze kube yamukelekile (noma ehlakaniphile) ukuba ihlukumeze isikhulu samaphoyisa. Khumbuza ingane yakho ukuthi igcine izandla zayo ngokubukeka ngokucacile futhi ilandele imiyalo yesiphathimandla. Akukaze kube ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo kufanele agijimele ephoyisa.
Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uyazi ukuthi imithetho yomuzi isengaphambili. Ngokwesibonelo, eWashington DC uma iphoyisa livimba ingane yakho bese libuza igama layo, kuyadingeka ukuthi litshele isikhulu. Lezi kuthiwa zimise futhi zihloniphe imithetho. Okokugcina, uma ingane yakho ibanjwe, okungenakwenzeka kakhulu, mtshele ukuthi angamelani nokuboshwa ngisho noma ecabanga ukuthi akulungile. Uma nje elandela imiyalo, uzohlala ephephile.
Ungaphikisani Namalungelo Omuntu Omunye
Enye yeziphambeko ezinkulu zamaphutha abenzayo iphazamisa amalungelo omuntu noma inkululeko yomunye umuntu. Ngamanye amazwi, ingane yakho ayikwazi ukuvimbela ukungena komunye umuntu esakhiweni noma ukubenza bangawele emgwaqweni. Uma benza okuthile okunjalo, baphazamisa amalungelo omunye umuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwazi ukubhikisha ngendlela eyenza abanye abantu besabe. Khumbuza ingane yakho ukuthi ukubonakaliswa kwakhe noma ukubhikisha kudinga ukuthula nokuhlonipha abanye.
Abaphikisi-AbaProthestani banamalungelo kakhulu
Ngesikhathi abaphikisana nabaphikisana nabo bengavunyelwe ukuphazamisa ngokomzimba umcimbi lapho ingane yakho iphikisana nayo, ingaba khona kulo mcimbi futhi ikhulume. Unelungelo lokukhulumisana nokukhululwa mahhala njengokungathi ingane yakho yenza. Khumbuza ingane yakho ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke futhi nje ukuzinaki. Ngisho noma benza amazwana angalungile noma angalungile, kungcono ukungasho lutho ekuphenduleni. Tshela ingane yakho ukuthi ingahlanganyeli nabaphikisana nabaphikisana nayo nganoma iyiphi indlela ngisho noma ikhuluma ngokuxhashazwa nokusongelwa .
Qondanisa Intsha Yakho Ngeziqondiso Zesikole
Kubalulekile ukuthi ingane yakho iqaphele ukuthi uma ehamba esikoleni ngokubhikisha noma elahlekelwa esikoleni ukuba ahambe, kungase kube nemiphumela esikoleni. Isibonelo, angase abhalwe ukuthi akekho esikoleni. Angeke avunyelwe ukwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi ongabanjwanga. Noma, uma edlala eqenjini lezemidlalo, angase angakwazi ukuhlanganyela emdlalweni uma ukuphikisana kubangela ukuthi alahlekelwe ukwenza. Siza ingane yakho ibe nesisindo sezinzuzo nokuqeda ukuphikisa ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. Uma nje wazi kusengaphambili ukuthi kwenzekani, uzobe unciphisa noma yikuphi ukumangalelwa kummeli wakho we-budding emva kweqiniso.
Imithombo:
> # Toolkit Enough, Youth Youth March Ukunika amandla, https://www.womensmarch.com/enough-toolkit
> "Yazi Amalungelo Wakho." Umhlahlandlela we-ACLU wamaLungelo okuPhikisa, 2018. https://www.aclu.org/know-your-rights/what-do-if-your-rights-are-violated-demonstration-or-protest