Indlela yokuphila nezokwelapha eziveza ingozi yokuthatha isisu
Yiziphi ezinye zezinto eziyingozi zokukhulelwa kwesisu nokulahleka kokukhulelwa? Ziyini izingozi ezihlukile kunezimbangela noma izimpawu?
Ukuqonda Izinto Zokungena Ngengozi Yokungathathi Ngaphandle Nezizathu Zokungathathi Umshado
Iningi lesikhathi asizi kahle ukuthi yini ebangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu. Esikhundleni salokho, sivame ukubheka izinto eziyingozi, noma izici ezibonisa ukuthi ithuba lokukhulelwa kwesisu lingase libe liphakeme kunaleyo.
Nokho, iqiniso liwukuthi izici eziyingozi ngokuphathelene nokukhulelwa kwesisu ziyinkimbinkimbi. Abesifazane abaningi abahlukumezekile abanazo izinkinga ngaphambi kokukhulelwa kwesisu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, abanye besifazane banezici eziningi zokubeka isisu, kodwa baqede ukukhulelwa okujwayelekile kuze kube yilapho. Futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ngisho nomuntu onengozini eyengeziwe yokukhulelwa kwesisu kungenzeka ukuthi abe nokukhulelwa okujwayelekile kunokuba akhulelwe kabi.
Ngokuvamile, ngaphandle kokugwema izinto ezivimbela ukuphila ngendlela engavimbelayo eyandisa ingozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu-njengokubhema-akukho abesifazane abaningi abangayenza ukuze bathinte umphumela wokukhulelwa kwabo.
Izisusa zokungathathi izidakamizwa ngezimpawu zokuqothula
Ngaphezu kokuhlukanisa izifo ezibangelwa ukukhulelwa komzimba ngenxa yezimbangela, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izinto ezibangelwa ukukhulelwa komzimba okubangelwa yizimpawu zokukhulelwa kwesisu , ngoba umehluko ungase udideke.
Phela, umuntu onempawu zokuphuphuma kwesisu usengozini yokukhulelwa kwesisu, ngoba izimpawu eziningi aziqedi. Odokotela basekhaya, lezi zimpawu ezibizwa ngokuthi "ukukhipha isisu" ezisongelwayo ngokukhipha isisu kuyigama lezokwelapha lokukhulelwa kwesisu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungavumelekile noma kungakhethi (kuhlelwe.)
Ngenhloso yale ngqungquthela, sizocabangela izimpawu zokukhulelwa komzimba ukuthi zibe izici ekukhulelweni okukhona okungase kubonise ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwesisu sekuvele kwenzeke. Sizosebenzisa lezi zikhathi zengozi ukuze sibonise izici ezikhona ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa okungase zihlotshaniswe nezilinganiso eziphezulu zokukhulelwa kwesisu esikhathini esizayo.
Izinhlobo Zezicingo Zezingozi Zokuthutha
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezici eziyingozi zokuphuphuma kwesisu, futhi lezi zingabandakanya umama, umntwana, noma kokubili. Izimo zezokwelapha ezibandakanya umama zingase ziphakamise ingozi, njengoba kungenzeka okwenzeka okungavamile kwengane ku-chromosomal. Izinto zokuphila zingadlala indima. Ezinye zazo zingavinjelwa, njengokubhema, kanti ezinye azikho, njengokucindezeleka okwenyuka kwezimo ezingaphezu kokulawula kwethu. Ngezinye zalezi zigaba zezinto eziyingozi kunama-overlap. Isibonelo, i-chromosomal (i-genetic) engavamile emntwaneni ihlotshaniswa nokwanda kokukhulelwa kwesisu, kodwa ukungajwayelekile kwe-chromosomal kuhlangene nokukhula komama wesifazane.
Izimo zezokwelapha ezinganeni ezihambisana neengozi yokuthutha
Amaphutha amaningi angumphumela wokungahleleki okungahleliwe, futhi ingozi yokukhulelwa ingane enezinhlobo ezingavamile ukuphakama uma umama ekhula.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi, naphezu kokungajwayelekile kwe-chromosomal ekhulayo neminyaka yobudala, kungenzeka ukuthi babe khona besifazane abasebasha, ngenxa yokuthi kukhona abesifazane abasebancane abakhulelwe.
Izimo zezokwelapha kuMama ezihlobene neNhlekelele yokuHlala
Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, i- chromosomal engajwayelekile ebantwaneni ngezinye izikhathi ihlotshaniswa nobudala bomama obudala. Kwezinye izimo, izimo ezithile zezokwelapha kumama zingase zisho enkulu kunengozini enkulu yokukhulelwa kokubeletha, ukubeletha noma ukukhulelwa kwesisu.
Izingozi zezokwelapha zokuphuphuma kwesisu zingabandakanya:
- Umama wengane (encane engaphansi kuka-15 noma ngaphezulu kuka-35 )
- Izinkinga ekukhulelwe kwangaphambili njengamaphutha angaphambilini
- Ukuthola emva kokungabikho
- Ukuba ngokweqile ngokweqile noma ngaphansi kwesisindo
- Izimo zezempilo ezingapheli ezifana nesifo sikashukela esingalawulwa nesifo se-thyroid
- Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi
- Ukutheleleka okwegciwane lesandulela ngculazi kanye ne-baktheriya ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
- Ukulungiswa okungajwayelekile kwe-uterine , njengesibeletho se- septate , noma isibeletho se-unicornuate kuyisici esiyingozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu. Abesifazane abanesifo sofuba bangase babe nokukhubazeka okuphindaphindiwe ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale inkinga
Izindlela Zokuphila Ezihlobene Nengozi Yokukhulelwa Ngaphandle
Ngezinye izikhathi izinto ezithile zokuphila zingase zande ingozi yomuntu ngamunye wokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa. Lezi zici ngokwabo ngokuvamile azibangeli ukuhlukumeza, ngenxa yokuthi abantu abaningi abanezici zokuphila abazikhohlisi, kodwa lezi zinto zandisa ingozi yokukhulelwa.
- Ukusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa
- Ukuphuza utshwala
- Ukubhema (ubaba kanye nomama)
- Ukuvezwa kwemisebenzi kwamakhemikhali
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezithile kanye nabanikazi bezinhlungu ngesikhathi bekhulelwe
- Ukusebenzisa amakhambi athile ngenkathi ekhulelwe
Izingosi Kungenzeka Zihlotshaniswe Nengozi Yokuthuthwa Kwangaphandle
Njengoba ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luqhubeka, ezinye izici zingase zihlotshaniswe nengozi enkulu yokukhulelwa komzimba. Ngezinye izikhathi isifundo esisodwa sibonisa ingozi ngenkathi esinye isifundo singenzi. Izici ezilandelayo ziwela kuleso sigaba, futhi umphakathi wezokwelapha usaphikisana ngokuthi ngabe ukuxhumanisa kukhona yini phakathi kwezici ezilandelayo nokulahleka kokukhulelwa.
- Ukudla okuphezulu kwe-caffeine
- Ukuphuza amanzi okupompi (kwezinye imiphakathi)
- Ukucindezeleka okungapheli nokukhathazeka
- Ukuvezwa kwamazinga aphansi emisebeni
- Ukuzivocavoca okunamandla / okuphezulu
Izimpikiswano zokuHlala
Ezinye zezinto ezibalulwe ziyizici eziyinhlekelele ezibangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu, kanti ezinye azihambisani kakhulu. Funda ngezingqinamba zokukhulelwa kwesisu ngezinto ezithile eziyingozi .
Uma uke wahamba ngesisu, ungase uzibuze ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga ukuthi kungenzeka futhi. Hlola le micabango ngamathuba okuba nesisu sokukhulelwa kwesibini . Kukhona futhi ukuhlolwa kwamaphutha amasha okuphindaphindiwe angase acatshangelwe uma kwenzeka futhi.
Izingosi Azihlanganisiwe Nengozi Yokuthutha Ukuthuthwa Kwangaphandle
Ayikho ingxoxo mayelana nezimo eziyingozi zokukhulelwa komzimba engaphelele ngaphandle kokubhekana nezinye izinkolelo nemicabango engaqondakali ngaphandle ngalokho okungaholela ekulahlekeni kokukhulelwa. Lezi zici ezilandelayo azibonwanga ukuthi zibangela ukuhlukunyezwa kwabaningi besifazane, nakuba kufanele ulandele izincomo zesidokotela sakho ngempilo yakho.
- Ubulili ngenkathi ukhulelwe
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi okulawula ukuzalwa
Izwi elisuka eThewellwell - Ukuba nguMmeli Wakho
Kubalulekile ekuxoxweni ngezici zobungozi bokuthi lezi zihlwini zizosiza abantu baqonde ezinye zezinto ezibeka ingozi, futhi mhlawumbe benze izinguquko zokuphila lapho kunesidingo, kodwa hhayi ukubeka icala. Njengoba sibonile ekuqaleni, iningi labantu abanezinkinga zokukhubazeka azikho izinkinga ezisobala, futhi abesifazane abaningi abanezici eziningi ezingozini bangakwazi ukukhulelwa kahle futhi bakhulise abantwana abavamile.
Kulabo besifazane abanenkinga yokuthi "kungenzeka ukuthi babangele kanjani ukuthi" ukukhulelwa kwesisu kungenzeke, kungase kube usizo ukucabanga ukuthi kunzima kangakanani lokhu, ngisho nalapho owesifazane efuna ukuphutha kabi. Uma kwakulula ukuhlukumezeka ngokusekelwe ezenzweni zakho noma emikhuba, ngeke sibe nezindaba ezesabekayo mayelana nokukhipha isisu se-septic kusuka esikhathini esidlule. Abesifazane bangavele bahlanganyele kwesinye sezimo zokuziphatha ezibangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu. Kodwa siyazi ukuthi akusebenzi. Kukhona empeleni abesifazane abancane abangayenza noma yini noma ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwesisu kungenzeki. Futhi nakuba kungenasisekelo sokusho lokhu kumuntu osanda kuphazamiseka, ukukhulelwa kwesisu ngokuvamile kuyingxenye yendlela yemvelo yokususa ukukhulelwa okungekho ithemba lokuphila okuvamile ngaphandle kwesibeletho, njengenye yezinkinga ze-chromosomal.
Kubalulekile futhi ukubheka lezi zinto eziyingozi ekuboneni. Isibonelo, ngenkathi kunobunye ubufakazi bokuthi ukucindezeleka kunomthelela ekukhulekeleni okungahle kwenzeke, awufuni ukucindezeleka ngokucindezeleka empilweni yakho! Sonke sinenkinga yokucindezeleka, kanti noma izindlela zokuphatha ukucindezeleka zingasiza abesifazane abaningi bazizwe beba ngcono, ukukhulelwa kwesisu akusho ukuthi awunakekeli ngokwanele ukucindezeleka empilweni yakho.
Njengombhalo wokugcina, hlola lezizinto ezingu-10 ongayenza okwamanje ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho yokukhulelwa komzimba kodwa uhlale ukhumbule ukuthi kaningi akukho lutho ongakwenza noma lutho olwenzile lokubangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu.
Imithombo:
UTulandi, T., noH. Al-Fozan. Ukukhipha isisu okungajwayelekile: izici zengozi, i-etiology, ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo, nokuhlolwa kokuhlola. UpToDate . Kubuyekeziwe 11 / 07.16.
Zhou, H., Liu, Y., Liu, L., Zhang, M., Chen, X., noY. Qi. Ukubeletha kokubeletha komama ngaphambi kokukhulelwa Izimbangela zeengozi zokuqothula ngaphandle kokubheka ukuvimbela: Iqembu eChina. I-European Journal ye-Obstetrics, i-Gynecology, ne-Biology Yokuzala . 2016. 206: 57-63.