I-Lactoferrin e-Breast Milk

Kuyini, kungani kubalulekile, futhi kwenzekani?

Kuyini i-Lactoferrin?

I-Lactoferrin iyiprotheni etholakala emzimbeni womuntu ohlangene nensimbi. Iziphuzo ezithile zomzimba zihlanganisa izinyembezi, umquba, umchamo, isisu esiswini, nobisi lwebele lubandakanya i-lactoferrin.

I-Lactoferrin Yenzani?

I-Lactoferrin inemisebenzi eminingi. Indima yayo eyinhloko ukubopha kanye nokuthutha insimbi emzimbeni. Kodwa, omunye umsebenzi obalulekile ukulwa nama-germs abangela ukutheleleka kwama-bacterial, viral, fungal, kanye nama-parasitic.

Njengoba izinhlobo ezithile zamabhaktheriya zidinga insimbi ukuze zikhule futhi zikhule, i-lactoferrin ingavimbela ukukhula kwala mabhaktheriya ngokuzihlanganisa neyensimbi eyengeziwe emzimbeni nokuyivimbela ekudleni amabhaktheriya amabi. Ukuvimbela ukukhula kwalezi zinhlobo kusiza ukuvimbela izifo.

I-Lactoferrin nayo iyasiza ekuvuseleleni amasosha omzimba. Kucatshangwa ukuba nendima ekuvimbeleni umdlavuza kanye nokuphazamiseka okubangelwa isimiso somzimba sokuvikela omzimba esizihlasela.

I-Lactoferrin e-Breast Milk

I-Lactoferrin ingenye yamaprotheni asemqoka atholakala ebisi lomuntu wesilisa. I-Lactoferrin ingase ibe enye yezizathu ezingane ingane ingayifaka insimbi ebisi lwebele kahle. Insimbi engaphezu kwengu-50 yensimbi yobisi lwebele ibanjwe. Lokhu kuphakeme kakhulu kunani le-iron ingane elithatha isishukela sezingane esingaba ngu-12%.

I-Lactoferrin nayo ihlanganisa nanoma iyiphi enye insimbi eyengeziwe ingane engayithinti futhi igcine ingavumeli amagciwane awonakele ukuba akhule emaphethelweni omntwana wengane.

Lapho ukukhula kwamabhaktheriya amabi kugcinwa ubuncane, kuvikela izingane ekuguleni nasekutheleleni.

Amanothi Okhulile Ubisi Ubisi

I-colostrum igcwele izinto ezimangalisayo ezivikela izingane ezisuka ekutheleleni. Kanye ne- Secretory Immunoglobulin A (SIgA) kanye ne- oligosaccharides , i-lactoferrin ibonakala ngemali ephezulu ngesikhathi sesigaba se-colostrum.

Njengoba ubisi lwebele luguquka kusuka ku-colostrum kuze kufike ubisi lwebele lwesikhashana ukuze kuvuthwe ubisi lwebele , amazinga we-lactoferrin ahla, kodwa i-lactoferrin iyaqhubeka ibe khona ebusini lobisi oluvuthiwe.

Isitoreji se-Breast Milk

Uma kunokwenzeka, ubisi olusanda kuncelisa. Yiqiniso, lokho akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, uma ubisi lwebele kufanele lugcinwe , i-lactoferrin isingatha kanjani inqubo?

Ukuqhakaziza Ubisi Ubisi: Ngokuyinhloko, ubisi lwebele lungabanda ngo-4 degrees C (-20 degrees C) ngezinyanga ezingu-3, ​​futhi ngeke lulahlekelwe yi-lactoferrin enkulu.

I-Thawing Breast Milk: Ubisi lwebele oluthambile kancane ngokulufaka esiqandisini noma olufaka emgodini wamanzi afudumele luzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukubhujiswa kwe-lactoferrin nezinye izakhiwo ezibalulekile zomzimba. Kodwa-ke, ukushisa ubisi lwebele kuyanciphisa inani lalezi zinto ezivikelayo, futhi ubisi noma ubisi oluncelisayo luyobulala eziningi zezici zomzimba ezifaka i-lactoferrin.

I-Lactoferrin ne-Iron Supplements

Omama ababeletha: Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi uma umama ethatha insimbi eyengeziwe, ayithinti i-lactoferrin ebisi lakhe lwebele.

Izingane Zesikhathi Esigcwele Zokubeletha Abantwana Ababelethwe I-Breastfed Breastfed: I- Healthy, i-full-term baby ababeletha kuphela bayayithatha insimbi kusuka ubisi lwebele.

Ngakho-ke, phakathi nezinyanga zokuqala eziyisithupha zokuncelisa, i-iron etholakalayo kalula kanye nezitolo zezinsimbi zezingane kufanele kube ngokwanele ukuvimbela ukungabi nensimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ingane encane ebelethwe i-iron ihola insimbi eningi kakhulu, kucatshangwa ukuthi kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi i-lactoferrin isingatha futhi ibangele amabhaktheriya angenempilo, ikakhulukazi i- E. coli kanye ne- Candida albicans, emathunjini omntwana okwehliswayo. Ukwehla kwamagciwane okulimazayo kungabangela ukuhuda kanye nezinkinga zesisu.

Kodwa, ezinyangeni ezingu-6 ubudala, ukudla okuqinile okunezinsimbi ezinjenge-cereal encane eyinsimbi kufanele ifakwe ekudleni kwengane. Futhi, ezinye izingane zingadinga insimbi yanezelwa ngaphambili, ngakho-ke udokotela wezingane angase anikeze ukwesekwa kwesimbi phakathi kwezinyanga ezine no-6 ubudala.

Izingane ezingakazalwa: Amantombazane athola iningi lensimbi ayilondoloze emzimbeni wabo kumama wabo ezinyangeni ezintathu zokugcina zokukhulelwa. Lapho umntwana ezalwa kusenesikhathi, akanalo insimbi eningi egcinwe emzimbeni wakhe njengoba insizwa yesikhathi esigcwele iyenzayo. Ngakho-ke, abantwana abangaphambi kwesikhathi bangaphezu kwezinsana ezigcwele ukuthuthukisa ukungabi nalutho lwe-anemia ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala. Futhi, ezincane nangaphambili ingane isengozini enkulu. Ngakho-ke, izitha zezilwane ezibelethwe ngamabele kuphela zidinga izithako zensimbi ziqala cishe amasonto amabili ubudala futhi ziqhubeka izinyanga ezingu-12-15.

I-Formule-Fed Babies: Insimbi ebusheni lwezinsana ayitholakali kalula njengensimbi ebisi lwebele. Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela izinkinga ezihlobene nokuntuleka kwensimbi, izingane ezisondelene ne-formula kufanele zithole ifomula lesana eliqinile. Uma ingane ithola ifomula encane ye-iron, izithako ezengeziwe zensimbi ziyadingeka ngaphandle uma kunesizathu esithile sezokwelapha ukuthi ingane akufanele ithole insimbi eyengeziwe.

Abaxhasi bezinhlanganisela: Izingane ezibelethwe ngamabele kanye nefomula kufanele zithole ifomula yezinsana ezinomshini njengokwesekwa kwabo ngaphandle kokuba udokotela wengane eluleke ngenye indlela ngezizathu zempilo.

I-Lactoferrin ne-Formula Yomntwana

Ngenxa yezinzuzo zezempilo ze-lactoferrin ebisi lwebele, izinkampani zenkomfa zisebenza ukwengeza i-lactoferrin ekufomeni lwesana. Njengoba ubisi lweenkomo luqukethe i-lactoferrin, nakuba lizinga elingaphansi kakhulu eliqhathaniswa nobisi lwebele lomuntu, i-lactoferrin emfomfusaneni usana cishe uzovela ezinkomeni.

Yiqiniso, uma uqhathanisa ifomula nobisi lwebele kunzima ukunquma ukuthi i-lactoferrin izosebenza kanjani, ikakhulukazi uma kufanele ulinganise amazinga ensimbi, futhi. Ngisho noma ifomula lezinsana lihlukile, liphilile futhi liphilile ubisi lwebele, futhi ososayensi baqhubeka bethuthukisa ngaso sonke isikhathi, ubisi lwebele lusezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ngoba luvele luqukethe zonke izithako ezidingekayo ezinganeni zasemakhaya ebhalansi elungile.

_Imithombo:

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_{UNewman, Jack, MD, Pitman, Theresa. Incwadi Yokugcina Yokuncelisa Izimpendulo. I-Press Rivers Three. I-New York. 2006.}

_{URao, R., noGeorgieff, MK Ukwelashwa kwe-Iron for baby preterm. Imitholampilo e-Perinatology. 2009; 36 (1): 27-42.}

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